Pregunta 1 Pregunta 1 · D4 Bloom: Remember Planning a trip.
An itinerary is a detailed plan or route of a journey.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) accommodation B) souvenir C) itinerary D) customs
Respuesta correcta: C) itinerary
💡 Explicación
'Itinerary' is the standard travel term for a planned route or schedule.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: C) itinerary
A) accommodation Incorrect. Accommodation refers to where you stay. B) souvenir Incorrect. A souvenir is a memento. C) itinerary Correct. An itinerary outlines the schedule and locations of a trip. D) customs Incorrect. Customs refers to border control. 💡 Explicación
'Itinerary' is the standard travel term for a planned route or schedule.
Pregunta 2 Pregunta 2 · D4 Bloom: Understand Describing a beautiful destination.
The landscape was so breathtaking that I couldn't stop taking pictures.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) breathtaking B) breathless C) breathed D) breathing
Respuesta correcta: A) breathtaking
💡 Explicación
'Breathtaking' is a common adjective used to describe impressive scenery.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: A) breathtaking
A) breathtaking Correct. Breathtaking means astonishing or magnificent. B) breathless Incorrect. Breathless means unable to breathe easily. C) breathed Incorrect. Past tense of breathe. D) breathing Incorrect. The act of inhaling/exhaling. 💡 Explicación
'Breathtaking' is a common adjective used to describe impressive scenery.
Pregunta 3 Pregunta 3 · D4 Bloom: Apply Using advanced emphasis (Inversion).
Never before had I seen such a stunning sunset as the one in the Atacama Desert.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) I had seen B) had I seen C) I saw D) did I see
Respuesta correcta: B) had I seen
💡 Explicación
Negative adverbials like 'Never' or 'Seldom' require inversion (verb before subject) when placed at the beginning of a sentence.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: B) had I seen
A) I had seen Incorrect. After 'Never before', we use inversion (had I seen). B) had I seen Correct. Negative adverbials at the start of a sentence trigger inversion. C) I saw Incorrect. Doesn't follow the inversion rule. D) did I see Incorrect. Past simple inversion is less common with 'before'. 💡 Explicación
Negative adverbials like 'Never' or 'Seldom' require inversion (verb before subject) when placed at the beginning of a sentence.
Pregunta 4 Pregunta 4 · D4 Bloom: Analyze Article about sustainable travel.
Ecotourism aims to minimize the impact of visitors on the environment and support local communities.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) Mass tourism B) Business travel C) Luxury travel D) Ecotourism
Respuesta correcta: D) Ecotourism
💡 Explicación
'Ecotourism' is the specific term for travel that prioritizes environmental and cultural conservation.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) Ecotourism
A) Mass tourism Incorrect. Mass tourism often has a high environmental impact. B) Business travel Incorrect. Focuses on work, not environment. C) Luxury travel Incorrect. Focuses on comfort and high cost. D) Ecotourism Correct. Ecotourism focuses on ecological preservation. 💡 Explicación
'Ecotourism' is the specific term for travel that prioritizes environmental and cultural conservation.
Pregunta 5 Pregunta 5 · D6 Bloom: Evaluate Discussion on the "authentic" travel experience.
Travelers often seek "off-the-beaten-path" destinations to avoid crowded tourist areas and find genuine local culture.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) mainstream B) off-the-beaten-path C) metropolitan D) commercialized
Respuesta correcta: B) off-the-beaten-path
💡 Explicación
'Off-the-beaten-path' is an idiomatic expression for remote or less popular locations.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: B) off-the-beaten-path
A) mainstream Incorrect. Mainstream refers to popular, common choices. B) off-the-beaten-path Correct. This idiom refers to places that are not frequently visited. C) metropolitan Incorrect. Metropolitan refers to large cities. D) commercialized Incorrect. Commercialized places are often the most crowded. 💡 Explicación
'Off-the-beaten-path' is an idiomatic expression for remote or less popular locations.
Pregunta 6 Pregunta 6 · D6 Bloom: Remember Airport procedures.
You must check in your luggage at least two hours before your flight departs.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) check out B) check up C) check through D) check in
Respuesta correcta: D) check in
💡 Explicación
'Check in' is the standard phrasal verb for registering for a flight or hotel.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) check in
A) check out 'Check out' is what you do at a hotel when leaving, and the opposite of what happens at an airport before a flight. B) check up Incorrect. A medical examination. C) check through Incorrect. Less common in this specific context. D) check in Correct. To register and hand over luggage at an airport. 💡 Explicación
'Check in' is the standard phrasal verb for registering for a flight or hotel.
Pregunta 7 Pregunta 7 · D6 Bloom: Understand Talking about a missed opportunity.
If I had brought my camera, I would have taken a picture of the penguin colony.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) brought B) bring C) had brought D) would bring
Respuesta correcta: C) had brought
💡 Explicación
The third conditional (if + past perfect) is used for hypothetical situations in the past.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: C) had brought
A) brought Incorrect. Second conditional. B) bring Incorrect. The third conditional needs the past perfect "had brought"; "bring" is a bare infinitive and marks no past time at all. C) had brought Correct. Third conditional for hypothetical past. D) would bring Incorrect. 'Would' not used in 'if' clause. 💡 Explicación
The third conditional (if + past perfect) is used for hypothetical situations in the past.
Pregunta 8 Pregunta 8 · D6 Bloom: Apply Describing a hotel.
The hotel offers a wide range of amenities, such as a swimming pool, a gym, and free Wi-Fi.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) necessities B) obstacles C) chores D) amenities
Respuesta correcta: D) amenities
💡 Explicación
'Amenities' is the professional term for features that increase the comfort of a hotel or apartment.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) amenities
A) necessities Incorrect. Amenities are extra comforts, not just basics. B) obstacles Incorrect. Obstacles are things that block your way. C) chores Incorrect. Chores are routine tasks. D) amenities Correct. Amenities are useful or desirable features of a place. 💡 Explicación
'Amenities' is the professional term for features that increase the comfort of a hotel or apartment.
Pregunta 9 Pregunta 9 · D6 Bloom: Analyze Describing an ongoing travel trend.
More and more people are choosing to travel solo to gain independence and self-confidence.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) lonely B) unique C) solo D) isolated
Respuesta correcta: C) solo
💡 Explicación
'Solo travel' is the accepted term for traveling alone.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: C) solo
A) lonely Incorrect. Lonely is a feeling. B) unique Incorrect. Unique means one of a kind. C) solo Correct. Solo means alone or unaccompanied. D) isolated Incorrect. Isolated implies being cut off, often negatively. 💡 Explicación
'Solo travel' is the accepted term for traveling alone.
Pregunta 10 Pregunta 10 · D6 Bloom: Evaluate Critique of "overtourism".
The text suggests that overtourism can erode the very qualities that made a destination attractive in the first place.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) enhance B) preserve C) simplify D) erode
Respuesta correcta: D) erode
💡 Explicación
'Erode' metaphorically describes the gradual destruction of a location's appeal due to too many visitors.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) erode
A) enhance Incorrect. Overtourism usually damages qualities. B) preserve Incorrect. Preservation is the opposite of erosion. C) simplify Incorrect. It makes management more complex. D) erode Correct. Erode means to gradually wear away or destroy. 💡 Explicación
'Erode' metaphorically describes the gradual destruction of a location's appeal due to too many visitors.
Pregunta 11 Pregunta 11 · D8 Bloom: Remember Lodging types.
A hostel is an inexpensive lodging place for travelers, often with dormitory-style rooms.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) resort B) villa C) penthouse D) hostel
Respuesta correcta: D) hostel
💡 Explicación
'Hostel' is the specific term for budget, communal traveler accommodation.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) hostel
A) resort Incorrect. A resort is usually expensive and luxury. B) villa Incorrect. A villa is a large, private house. C) penthouse Incorrect. A penthouse is a luxury apartment. D) hostel Correct. Hostels are budget-friendly and often communal. 💡 Explicación
'Hostel' is the specific term for budget, communal traveler accommodation.
Pregunta 12 Pregunta 12 · D8 Bloom: Understand Passenger rights.
Passengers whose flights are cancelled are entitled to a full refund or rebooking.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) who B) which C) that D) whose
Respuesta correcta: D) whose
💡 Explicación
'Whose' is used to show that the flights belong to the passengers.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) whose
A) who Incorrect. 'Who' refers to the subject, but we need possession (their flights). B) which Incorrect. Refers to things. C) that Incorrect. Relative pronoun, but doesn't show possession. D) whose Correct. 'Whose' is the possessive relative pronoun. 💡 Explicación
'Whose' is used to show that the flights belong to the passengers.
Pregunta 13 Pregunta 13 · D8 Bloom: Apply Describing a remote place.
The mountain village was so secluded that it felt like a different world.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) public B) secluded C) urban D) accessible
Respuesta correcta: B) secluded
💡 Explicación
'Secluded' is the perfect adjective for a place that is quiet, private, and far from others.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: B) secluded
A) public Incorrect. Public means open to everyone. B) secluded Correct. Secluded means hidden from view or not frequented by many people. C) urban Incorrect. Urban refers to cities. D) accessible Incorrect. Accessible means easy to reach. 💡 Explicación
'Secluded' is the perfect adjective for a place that is quiet, private, and far from others.
Pregunta 14 Pregunta 14 · D8 Bloom: Analyze Advice on travel insurance.
You should always take out travel insurance in case of medical emergencies or lost luggage.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) get on B) take out C) set off D) put up
Respuesta correcta: B) take out
💡 Explicación
'Take out' is the standard phrasal verb for obtaining an insurance policy.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: B) take out
A) get on Incorrect. To board a vehicle. B) take out Correct. To 'take out' insurance means to obtain it. C) set off Incorrect. To begin a journey. D) put up Incorrect. To stay somewhere. 💡 Explicación
'Take out' is the standard phrasal verb for obtaining an insurance policy.
Pregunta 15 Pregunta 15 · D8 Bloom: Evaluate Impact of tourism on culture.
While tourism can bring economic benefits, it can also lead to the commodification of local traditions.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) preservation B) appreciation C) elimination D) commodification
Respuesta correcta: D) commodification
💡 Explicación
'Commodification' refers to turning cultural elements into products for sale, often losing their original meaning.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) commodification
A) preservation Incorrect. Preservation keeps things as they are. B) appreciation Incorrect. Appreciation is positive. C) elimination Incorrect. The traditions usually remain but change their meaning for profit. D) commodification Correct. Making something into an object for trade or profit. 💡 Explicación
'Commodification' refers to turning cultural elements into products for sale, often losing their original meaning.
Pregunta 16 Pregunta 16 · D8 Bloom: Remember Exploring a new city.
We spent the whole afternoon sightseeing around the historic center of the city.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) commuting B) migrating C) navigating D) sightseeing
Respuesta correcta: D) sightseeing
💡 Explicación
'Sightseeing' is the standard term for visiting tourist attractions.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) sightseeing
A) commuting Incorrect. Commuting is traveling to work. B) migrating Incorrect. Moving to a new place to live. C) navigating Incorrect. Finding the way. D) sightseeing Correct. Visiting interesting places. 💡 Explicación
'Sightseeing' is the standard term for visiting tourist attractions.
Pregunta 17 Pregunta 17 · D10 Bloom: Understand Describing a past trip.
By the time we reached the summit, it had been snowing for three hours.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) was snowing B) has been snowing C) had been snowing D) snowed
Respuesta correcta: C) had been snowing
💡 Explicación
The past perfect continuous describes an action that was ongoing up to a certain point in the past.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: C) had been snowing
A) was snowing Incorrect. Past continuous. B) has been snowing Incorrect. Present perfect continuous. C) had been snowing Correct. Past perfect continuous for a duration before a past point. D) snowed Incorrect. The past perfect continuous is "had been snowing"; "snowed" is the past simple and drops the duration that was still ongoing at that past point. 💡 Explicación
The past perfect continuous describes an action that was ongoing up to a certain point in the past.
Pregunta 18 Pregunta 18 · D10 Bloom: Apply Describing a local guide.
Our guide was incredibly knowledgeable and shared many fascinating stories about the ruins.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) ignorant B) suspicious C) knowledgeable D) terminal
Respuesta correcta: C) knowledgeable
💡 Explicación
'Knowledgeable' is a positive adjective for someone who has a lot of information.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: C) knowledgeable
A) ignorant Incorrect. Ignorant means not knowing. B) suspicious Incorrect. Suspicious means showing distrust. C) knowledgeable Correct. Knowledgeable means intelligent and well-informed. D) terminal Incorrect. Terminal refers to an end point. 💡 Explicación
'Knowledgeable' is a positive adjective for someone who has a lot of information.
Pregunta 19 Pregunta 19 · D10 Bloom: Analyze Reporting travel advice.
The travel agent recommended that we book our flights well in advance.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) booked B) to book C) booking D) book
Respuesta correcta: D) book
💡 Explicación
Verbs of recommendation like 'recommend' take the subjunctive (base form) in a 'that' clause.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: D) book
A) booked Incorrect. Doesn't fit the 'that' clause. B) to book Incorrect. Infinitive doesn't fit the 'that' clause. C) booking Incorrect. Gerund doesn't fit here. D) book Correct. Subjunctive form after 'recommended'. 💡 Explicación
Verbs of recommendation like 'recommend' take the subjunctive (base form) in a 'that' clause.
Pregunta 20 Pregunta 20 · D10 Bloom: Evaluate Conclusion on the impact of travel.
Ultimately, travel should be a means of broadening one's horizons and fostering mutual understanding.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
A) narrowing B) ignoring C) broadening D) restricting
Respuesta correcta: C) broadening
💡 Explicación
'Broadening one's horizons' is a common idiom for expanding one's worldview through travel or learning.
Intentar de nuevo Ver respuesta Respuesta correcta: C) broadening
A) narrowing Incorrect. Narrowing means making smaller. B) ignoring Incorrect. Travel involves paying attention to new things. C) broadening Correct. To broaden one's horizons means to expand one's experience or knowledge. D) restricting Incorrect. Restricting means limiting. 💡 Explicación
'Broadening one's horizons' is a common idiom for expanding one's worldview through travel or learning.