A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes an object or action in a way that isn’t literally true, but helps explain an idea or make a comparison.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)Metaphor
💡 Explicación
'Metaphor' is the foundational literary term for non-literal comparisons used to create imagery.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D)Metaphor
A)FactIncorrect. A metaphor is not literally true.
B)SloganIncorrect. Used in advertising.
C)ArchiveIncorrect. A collection of records.
D)MetaphorCorrect. Specific term for this type of comparison.
💡 Explicación
'Metaphor' is the foundational literary term for non-literal comparisons used to create imagery.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta 2 · D4Bloom: Understand
Discussing narrative voice.
First-person narration is a mode of storytelling in which the narrator is a character in the story and speaks for themselves.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)speaks
💡 Explicación
The present simple 'speaks' describes the constant function of a narrative style.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D)speaks
A)speakIncorrect. Subject-verb agreement ('narrator' is singular).
B)speakingIncorrect. Gerund.
C)spokeIncorrect. Past tense.
D)speaksCorrect. Present simple for a definition.
💡 Explicación
The present simple 'speaks' describes the constant function of a narrative style.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta 3 · D4Bloom: Apply
Speculating about a plot twist.
If the author had revealed the secret in the first chapter, the ending wouldn't have been so shocking.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)had revealed
💡 Explicación
The third conditional is used to imagine how a different narrative choice would have affected the reader's experience.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)had revealed
A)revealedIncorrect. Second conditional.
B)has revealedIncorrect. Present perfect.
C)had revealedCorrect. Third conditional for hypothetical past.
D)would revealIncorrect. 'Would' not used in 'if' clause.
💡 Explicación
The third conditional is used to imagine how a different narrative choice would have affected the reader's experience.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta 4 · D4Bloom: Analyze
Article about "show, don't tell".
"Show, don't tell" is a technique used in creative writing to allow the reader to experience the story through action and sensory details.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)sensory
💡 Explicación
'Sensory' details are the sights, sounds, smells, etc., that writers use to create immersive scenes.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)sensory
A)boringIncorrect. The technique aims to make writing more engaging.
B)hiddenIncorrect. Details should be present to 'show' the scene.
C)sensoryCorrect. Sensory details relate to the five senses.
D)numericalIncorrect. Unrelated to the creative technique.
💡 Explicación
'Sensory' details are the sights, sounds, smells, etc., that writers use to create immersive scenes.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta 5 · D6Bloom: Evaluate
Discussion on "character development".
Effective character development involves creating a protagonist who is complex and multi-dimensional.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)complex
💡 Explicación
'Complex' refers to the richness and depth of a well-written character's personality and motivations.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)complex
A)simpleIncorrect. Good characters are usually complex.
B)invisibleIncorrect. Characters need to be present.
C)complexCorrect. Complex characters have many parts or aspects.
D)perfectIncorrect. Flaws often make characters more relatable and interesting.
💡 Explicación
'Complex' refers to the richness and depth of a well-written character's personality and motivations.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta 6 · D6Bloom: Remember
Describing a draft.
A draft is a preliminary version of a piece of writing.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)draft
💡 Explicación
'Draft' is the standard term for the various versions a writer produces before finishing a work.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)draft
A)finaleIncorrect. The final version.
B)sloganIncorrect. Advertising phrase.
C)draftCorrect. An early or rough version of a text.
D)promptIncorrect. A starting instruction for writing.
💡 Explicación
'Draft' is the standard term for the various versions a writer produces before finishing a work.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta 7 · D6Bloom: Understand
Describing a writer's routine.
She is used to revising her work multiple times before she is satisfied with the result.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)is used to
💡 Explicación
'Is used to + gerund' describes a current state of being accustomed to a specific professional habit.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D)is used to
A)use to'Use to' is not correct English; the past-habit structure is always 'used to'.
B)used to'Used to' on its own marks a past habit that no longer holds, and the sentence describes a habit she still has.
C)used'Used' is only part of the phrase and cannot stand alone after 'she is'.
D)is used toCorrect. 'Is used to' followed by a gerund means 'is accustomed to', which is the present state the sentence describes.
💡 Explicación
'Is used to + gerund' describes a current state of being accustomed to a specific professional habit.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta 8 · D6Bloom: Apply
Text on "alliteration".
Alliteration is the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)Alliteration
💡 Explicación
'Alliteration' is the technical term for the repetition of initial consonant sounds.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B)Alliteration
A)RhymeIncorrect. Occurs at the end of words.
B)AlliterationCorrect. Occurs at the beginning of words.
C)IronyIncorrect. Contrast between expectation and reality.
D)ImageryIncorrect. Use of vivid description.
💡 Explicación
'Alliteration' is the technical term for the repetition of initial consonant sounds.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta 9 · D6Bloom: Analyze
Describing an ongoing process of creative inspiration.
New stories are being inspired by current events and personal experiences every day.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)are being inspired
💡 Explicación
The present continuous passive describes the active and constant influence of life on literature.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: A)are being inspired
A)are being inspiredCorrect. 'Are being inspired' is the present continuous passive, used for an influence that is happening continuously now.
B)are inspiring'Are inspiring' is the active voice and would make the stories do the inspiring.
C)inspired'Inspired' on its own would be past simple, but the influencing goes on every day.
D)have inspired'Have inspired' is the Present Perfect active, which would make the stories the source of the inspiration.
💡 Explicación
The present continuous passive describes the active and constant influence of life on literature.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta 10 · D6Bloom: Evaluate
Critique of "overused tropes".
A cliché is a phrase or opinion that is overused and betrays a lack of original thought.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)cliché
💡 Explicación
'Cliché' describes the unoriginality that writers aim to avoid in creative work.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: A)cliché
A)clichéCorrect. Term for an unoriginal or overused idea.
B)masterpieceIncorrect. A masterpiece is original and great.
C)metaphorIncorrect. A tool for creative comparison.
D)dialogueIncorrect. A tool for representing speech.
💡 Explicación
'Cliché' describes the unoriginality that writers aim to avoid in creative work.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta 11 · D8Bloom: Remember
Definition of a genre.
A genre is a category of artistic composition characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)Genre
💡 Explicación
'Genre' is the standard term for classifying literary and artistic works.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B)Genre
A)ScriptA 'script' is the written text of a play or film, not a category of artistic work.
B)GenreCorrect. A 'genre' is a category such as mystery, romance or science fiction, defined by shared form, style or subject.
C)PromptA 'prompt' is a question or instruction given to a writer, not a class of compositions.
D)ReviewA 'review' is an evaluation of a work, not the category the work belongs to.
💡 Explicación
'Genre' is the standard term for classifying literary and artistic works.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta 12 · D8Bloom: Understand
Describing a future publication milestone.
By the end of the year, she will have completed her second novel.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)will have completed
💡 Explicación
The future perfect describes a goal that will be a finished achievement by the stated deadline.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B)will have completed
A)will completeIncorrect. Simple future.
B)will have completedCorrect. Future perfect for a completed action by a future point.
C)completesIncorrect. Present.
D)completedIncorrect. Past.
💡 Explicación
The future perfect describes a goal that will be a finished achievement by the stated deadline.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta 13 · D8Bloom: Apply
Discussing "voice" in writing.
A writer's voice is the unique style or perspective that makes their work recognizable.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)unique
💡 Explicación
'Unique' captures the individuality that defines a writer's specific stylistic 'voice'.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)unique
A)identicalIncorrect. Opposite of unique.
B)commonIncorrect. 'Voice' should be distinct.
C)uniqueCorrect. Unique means being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else.
D)invisibleIncorrect. Voice should be felt by the reader.
💡 Explicación
'Unique' captures the individuality that defines a writer's specific stylistic 'voice'.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta 14 · D8Bloom: Analyze
Condition about creativity.
If I had more time to daydream, I would come up with more interesting story ideas.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)had
💡 Explicación
The second conditional 'if + past simple' describes how a hypothetical change in lifestyle would affect creativity.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D)had
A)haveIncorrect. First conditional.
B)have hadIncorrect. Present perfect.
C)would haveIncorrect. 'Would' not used in 'if' clause.
D)hadCorrect. Second conditional for a hypothetical change.
💡 Explicación
The second conditional 'if + past simple' describes how a hypothetical change in lifestyle would affect creativity.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta 15 · D8Bloom: Evaluate
Conclusion of an essay on the importance of revision.
The author concludes that "writing is rewriting," emphasizing the critical role of revision in the creative process.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)critical
💡 Explicación
'Critical' correctly identifies the essential and fundamental role that revision plays in high-quality writing.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: A)critical
A)criticalCorrect. Critical means expressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgments, but also (as here) essential or fundamental.
B)secondaryIncorrect. The author says it's critical (essential).
C)optionalIncorrect. Author says it's central to the process.
D)boringIncorrect. While it might be, 'critical' is the professional evaluation of its role.
💡 Explicación
'Critical' correctly identifies the essential and fundamental role that revision plays in high-quality writing.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta 16 · D8Bloom: Remember
Describing a "protagonist".
The protagonist is the main character in a play, novel, or movie.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)Protagonist
💡 Explicación
'Protagonist' is the technical term for the central figure in a creative narrative.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: A)Protagonist
A)ProtagonistCorrect. The leading character.
B)AntagonistIncorrect. The opponent.
C)NarratorIncorrect. The one telling the story.
D)ExtraIncorrect. A character with no speaking part.
💡 Explicación
'Protagonist' is the technical term for the central figure in a creative narrative.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta 17 · D10Bloom: Understand
Reporting a writer's advice.
The instructor suggested that we experiment with different narrative perspectives.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)experiment
💡 Explicación
Verbs of suggestion take a 'that' clause with the base form (subjunctive mood) of the following verb.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D)experiment
A)experiments'To experiment' is the infinitive, which does not appear after 'that' in this construction.
B)to experiment'Experimenting' is a gerund, which would need a different structure such as 'suggested experimenting'.
C)experimentingCorrect. After 'suggested that' the base form is used, because the subjunctive makes the proposal, not a statement of fact.
D)experiment'Experiments' is the third person form; after 'suggested that' the subjunctive takes the base form.
💡 Explicación
Verbs of suggestion take a 'that' clause with the base form (subjunctive mood) of the following verb.
Pregunta 18
Pregunta 18 · D10Bloom: Apply
Text about "poetic license".
Poetic license is the freedom of a writer to depart from conventional rules of language or fact for artistic effect.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)Poetic license
💡 Explicación
'Poetic license' is the standard phrase for the artistic freedom allowed to writers and poets.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B)Poetic license
A)RestrictionIncorrect. It's about freedom.
B)Poetic licenseCorrect. Term for artistic freedom from rules.
C)PlagiarismIncorrect. This is illegal/unethical use of work.
D)GrammarIncorrect. Refers to the rules themselves.
💡 Explicación
'Poetic license' is the standard phrase for the artistic freedom allowed to writers and poets.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta 19 · D10Bloom: Analyze
Describing a past struggle with writer's block.
I had been struggling with writer's block for weeks before the inspiration finally struck.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)had been struggling
💡 Explicación
The past perfect continuous emphasizes the duration of the difficulty leading up to a specific past moment of success.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)had been struggling
A)was strugglingIncorrect. Past continuous.
B)have been strugglingIncorrect. Present perfect continuous.
C)had been strugglingCorrect. Past perfect continuous for duration before a past point.
D)struggleIncorrect. Present simple.
💡 Explicación
The past perfect continuous emphasizes the duration of the difficulty leading up to a specific past moment of success.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta 20 · D10Bloom: Evaluate
Final thought on self-expression.
Creative writing is a powerful means of self-expression, allowing us to share our unique vision of the world with others.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)self-expression
💡 Explicación
'Self-expression' is the primary purpose and benefit of creative work described in the text.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B)self-expression
A)isolation'Isolation' is separation from others, but the sentence says writing lets us share with them.
B)self-expressionCorrect. 'Self-expression' means putting one's own feelings and ideas into a form, which is what the sentence describes.
C)confusion'Confusion' is a lack of clarity, and the sentence values the clarity of a vision.
D)greed'Greed' is a selfish desire for more, which has nothing to do with sharing a vision.
💡 Explicación
'Self-expression' is the primary purpose and benefit of creative work described in the text.
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