In a classroom in Bogota, a teacher shows pictures of the sky: sunny, rainy, cloudy, and windy.
Which word in English describes the weather when the sky is full of clouds and you cannot see the sun?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)Cloudy.
💡 Explicación
Recognizing basic weather words in English by matching each word with the sky condition it describes.
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Respuesta correcta: C)Cloudy.
A)Sunny."Sunny" means the sun is bright and there are few or no clouds.
B)Windy."Windy" describes moving air, not a sky full of clouds.
C)Cloudy."Cloudy" describes a sky covered with clouds, so the sun is hidden.
D)Rainy."Rainy" describes falling water, not just clouds covering the sun.
💡 Explicación
Recognizing basic weather words in English by matching each word with the sky condition it describes.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta 2 · D4Bloom: Understand
Read: "Cartagena is very hot and sunny almost all year, so people go to the beach and wear light clothes."
Why do people in Cartagena wear light clothes?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)Because the weather there is hot and sunny.
💡 Explicación
Understanding a cause-effect relationship about weather in a short descriptive text in English.
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Respuesta correcta: D)Because the weather there is hot and sunny.
A)Because it is very cold and snowy every day.The text says Cartagena is hot, not cold or snowy.
B)Because it rains heavily every single hour.Constant heavy rain is not mentioned in the text.
C)Because the city is high in the snowy mountains.Cartagena is on the coast, and the text does not mention mountains.
D)Because the weather there is hot and sunny.The text connects hot and sunny weather with wearing light clothes.
💡 Explicación
Understanding a cause-effect relationship about weather in a short descriptive text in English.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta 3 · D6Bloom: Apply
A student in Medellin looks out of the window and says: "It is raining now. I need an umbrella."
Which sentence correctly uses the present continuous to describe the weather at this moment?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)It is raining right now.
💡 Explicación
Applying the present continuous with weather expressions to describe what is happening at the moment of speaking.
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Respuesta correcta: A)It is raining right now.
A)It is raining right now."Is raining" is the correct present continuous form to describe weather happening now.
B)It rain right now."Rain" without "is" and "-ing" is not the present continuous form.
C)It raining right now."Raining" needs the auxiliary "is" to form the present continuous.
D)It rains right now.The simple present "rains" is used for routines, not for what is happening at this moment.
💡 Explicación
Applying the present continuous with weather expressions to describe what is happening at the moment of speaking.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta 4 · D6Bloom: Apply
A teacher in Cali writes on the board: "In Colombia we have two main seasons: the dry season and the ______ season."
Which word correctly completes the sentence about the seasons in Colombia?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)Rainy.
💡 Explicación
Completing sentences about Colombian seasons using the correct weather vocabulary in English.
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Respuesta correcta: A)Rainy.
A)Rainy.In Colombia the two main seasons are the dry season and the rainy season.
B)Snowy.Snow is not a main season in most of Colombia; the opposite of dry is rainy.
C)Foggy.Fog is a weather condition, not the name of the second main season.
D)Windy.Windy days happen, but the standard pair is dry season and rainy season.
💡 Explicación
Completing sentences about Colombian seasons using the correct weather vocabulary in English.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta 5 · D6Bloom: Apply
Ana lives in Barranquilla, a coastal city where it is hot and the air often moves strongly.
Which sentence uses the word "windy" correctly to describe Barranquilla?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)It is windy in Barranquilla, so the flags move a lot.
💡 Explicación
Using the weather adjective "windy" in a meaningful sentence about a real Colombian city.
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Respuesta correcta: B)It is windy in Barranquilla, so the flags move a lot.
A)It is windy in Barranquilla, so the sun does not exist.Wind does not make the sun disappear; that is not what "windy" means.
B)It is windy in Barranquilla, so the flags move a lot.In a windy place, moving air makes flags and kites move.
C)It is windy in Barranquilla, so the city is always cold and snowy.Wind does not mean cold and snowy; Barranquilla is described as hot.
D)It is windy in Barranquilla, so people never go outside.People can go outside on windy days; this does not explain the word "windy".
💡 Explicación
Using the weather adjective "windy" in a meaningful sentence about a real Colombian city.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta 6 · D8Bloom: Analyze
Read: "Bogota is cold and cloudy because it is high in the mountains. Cartagena is hot and sunny because it is on the Caribbean coast."
Which comparison correctly explains why the weather in Bogota and Cartagena is different?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)Bogota is cold because of its high altitude, while Cartagena is hot because it is on the coast.
💡 Explicación
Comparing two cities to explain how location and altitude affect weather in English.
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Respuesta correcta: A)Bogota is cold because of its high altitude, while Cartagena is hot because it is on the coast.
A)Bogota is cold because of its high altitude, while Cartagena is hot because it is on the coast.The text links Bogota's cold weather to height and Cartagena's heat to its coastal location.
B)Both cities have exactly the same weather all year.The text describes different weather in each city, so they are not the same.
C)Cartagena is cold because it is high in the mountains.The text places Cartagena on the coast, not in the mountains.
D)Bogota is hot because it is next to the sea.The text says Bogota is cold and in the mountains, not next to the sea.
💡 Explicación
Comparing two cities to explain how location and altitude affect weather in English.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta 7 · D8Bloom: Analyze
Read a short weather report: "On Monday it is sunny in Cali. On Tuesday it is rainy and cloudy. On Wednesday it is windy and cool."
On which day should a student take an umbrella to school?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)Tuesday, because it is rainy and cloudy.
💡 Explicación
Analyzing a simple weather report to decide which item is needed on a specific day.
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Respuesta correcta: A)Tuesday, because it is rainy and cloudy.
A)Tuesday, because it is rainy and cloudy.An umbrella is useful on a rainy day, and Tuesday is described as rainy.
B)Monday, because it is sunny.During sunny weather an umbrella is not needed for rain.
C)Wednesday, because it is windy.Wind alone does not require an umbrella for rain.
D)No day, because it never rains in Cali.The report clearly says it is rainy on Tuesday.
💡 Explicación
Analyzing a simple weather report to decide which item is needed on a specific day.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta 8 · D10Bloom: Evaluate
Read: "Colombia has different climate zones: hot on the coasts, mild in the coffee region, and cold in the high mountains. People wear different clothes in each zone."
What is the most important message of this paragraph?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)Colombia has different climate zones, so people wear different clothes in each one.
💡 Explicación
Evaluating the main message of a short expository paragraph about Colombian climate zones.
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Respuesta correcta: B)Colombia has different climate zones, so people wear different clothes in each one.
A)All of Colombia is equally hot and sunny every day.The text describes hot, mild, and cold zones, so the country is not equally hot everywhere.
B)Colombia has different climate zones, so people wear different clothes in each one.The paragraph links the variety of climate zones with the different clothes people wear.
C)People in Colombia always wear the same clothes in every zone.The text says the opposite: clothing changes from zone to zone.
D)The coasts of Colombia are the coldest places in the country.The text describes the coasts as hot and the mountains as cold.
💡 Explicación
Evaluating the main message of a short expository paragraph about Colombian climate zones.
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