In a classroom in Tunja, Boyacá, the teacher explains how to talk about plans for Saturday.
Which structure expresses a future plan?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)I am going to visit my grandmother.
💡 Explicación
Going to sirve para hablar de planes futuros: se forma con el verbo be (am/is/are) + going to + verbo principal.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: A)I am going to visit my grandmother.
A)I am going to visit my grandmother.Correct: be + going to + verb expresses a future plan.
B)I visit my grandmother every day.Incorrect: that is a present routine, not a future plan.
C)I visited my grandmother yesterday.Incorrect: that is past, not a future plan.
D)I visiting my grandmother now.Incorrect: that is incomplete and points to the present, not the future.
💡 Explicación
Going to sirve para hablar de planes futuros: se forma con el verbo be (am/is/are) + going to + verbo principal.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta 2 · D4Bloom: Understand
In Pasto, Nariño, a poster lists weekend places: park, cinema, library and stadium.
Which word names a place to watch movies?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)Cinema.
💡 Explicación
El vocabulario de lugares del fin de semana incluye cinema (cine), park (parque), library (biblioteca) y stadium (estadio).
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)Cinema.
A)Park.Incorrect: the park is for games and walks, not movies.
B)Library.Incorrect: the library is for reading and borrowing books.
C)Cinema.Correct: the cinema is the place where people watch movies.
D)Bakery.Incorrect: the bakery sells bread, it does not show movies.
💡 Explicación
El vocabulario de lugares del fin de semana incluye cinema (cine), park (parque), library (biblioteca) y stadium (estadio).
Pregunta 3
Pregunta 3 · D6Bloom: Apply
In Neiva, Huila, Camilo tells his friend about Saturday: "I ___ play football in the stadium". He needs am/is/are.
Which is the correct sentence?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)I am going to play football in the stadium.
💡 Explicación
El verbo be debe concordar: I am, he/she is, you/we/they are. Con I, la forma correcta es am going to.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B)I am going to play football in the stadium.
A)I is going to play football in the stadium.Incorrect: is goes with he/she, never with I.
B)I am going to play football in the stadium.Correct: I always goes with am in the going to structure.
C)I are going to play football in the stadium.Incorrect: are goes with you/we/they, not with I.
D)I be going to play football in the stadium.Incorrect: be alone is not conjugated; with I we need am.
💡 Explicación
El verbo be debe concordar: I am, he/she is, you/we/they are. Con I, la forma correcta es am going to.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta 4 · D6Bloom: Apply
In Sincelejo, Sucre, Laura says: "She ___ going to dance at the party". She needs am/is/are.
Which is the correct sentence?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)She is going to dance at the party.
💡 Explicación
Con he, she e it se usa is: she is going to dance. La concordancia del verbo be es la clave de la estructura.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D)She is going to dance at the party.
A)She am going to dance at the party.Incorrect: am only goes with I.
B)She are going to dance at the party.Incorrect: are goes with you/we/they, not with she.
C)She be going to dance at the party.Incorrect: be must be conjugated; with she we need is.
D)She is going to dance at the party.Correct: he/she/it always go with is in the going to structure.
💡 Explicación
Con he, she e it se usa is: she is going to dance. La concordancia del verbo be es la clave de la estructura.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta 5 · D6Bloom: Apply
Read the message from Valledupar, Cesar: "Hi! On Sunday we are going to visit the park. We are going to play football and eat ice cream. It is going to be fun!"
According to the message, what are they going to do on Sunday?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A)Visit the park, play football and eat ice cream.
💡 Explicación
Comprender planes futuros exige seguir los verbos con going to: visit, play y eat describen el domingo.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: A)Visit the park, play football and eat ice cream.
A)Visit the park, play football and eat ice cream.Correct: the three going to verbs list exactly the Sunday plan.
B)Stay at home and watch television.Incorrect: the message never mentions home or television.
C)Travel to another country by plane.Incorrect: the plan is local, in the park, not a trip abroad.
D)Study mathematics all day.Incorrect: there is no mention of studying or mathematics.
💡 Explicación
Comprender planes futuros exige seguir los verbos con going to: visit, play y eat describen el domingo.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta 6 · D8Bloom: Analyze
In Quibdó, Chocó, a student wrote: "They are going to swim in the river". The teacher asks how the future is built.
What are the parts of that future structure?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C)Are (be for they) + going to + swim (main verb).
💡 Explicación
Analizar la estructura muestra sus tres piezas: be conjugado (are), going to y el verbo en base (swim).
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C)Are (be for they) + going to + swim (main verb).
A)Present verb + yesterday.Incorrect: yesterday marks past, not future, and there is no going to.
B)Verb in past with -ed.Incorrect: the -ed ending marks past, not a weekend plan.
C)Are (be for they) + going to + swim (main verb).Correct: the structure has three parts: conjugated be, going to, and the base verb.
D)Going + to + river.Incorrect: river is the place, not the main verb of the plan.
💡 Explicación
Analizar la estructura muestra sus tres piezas: be conjugado (are), going to y el verbo en base (swim).
Pregunta 7
Pregunta 7 · D8Bloom: Analyze
In Popayán, Cauca, two weekend plans compete: "We are going to clean the classroom" and "We are going to play in the park".
Which plan sounds like a weekend activity and why?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B)The second, because play in the park is a typical free-time activity with a place verb.
💡 Explicación
El vocabulario distingue deberes (clean the classroom) de diversión (play in the park). Analizar verbo y lugar revela el plan más natural.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B)The second, because play in the park is a typical free-time activity with a place verb.
A)The first, because clean the classroom is typical weekend fun.Incorrect: cleaning the classroom is a school duty, not weekend fun.
B)The second, because play in the park is a typical free-time activity with a place verb.Correct: play is an activity verb and park is a weekend place; together they form a natural plan.
C)Both, because clean and play mean the same.Incorrect: clean and play are different verbs with different meanings.
D)None, because going to cannot express fun.Incorrect: going to can express any plan, including fun ones.
💡 Explicación
El vocabulario distingue deberes (clean the classroom) de diversión (play in the park). Analizar verbo y lugar revela el plan más natural.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta 8 · D10Bloom: Evaluate
In Yopal, Casanare, a student presents: "I is going to visit the library, they is going to play football and we am going to swim".
How should the presentation be evaluated?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D)It has three errors in be: I requires am, they require are and we require are; the main verbs are correct.
💡 Explicación
Evaluar exige revisar cada pareja sujeto-be: I am, they are, we are. Los verbos principales van siempre en forma base después de going to.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D)It has three errors in be: I requires am, they require are and we require are; the main verbs are correct.
A)It is perfect because is and am agree with every subject.Incorrect: is does not go with I or they, and am does not go with we.
B)It is perfect because going to never needs be.Incorrect: going to always needs be conjugated before it.
C)Only the verbs visit, play and swim are wrong.Incorrect: those main verbs are correct in base form; the errors are in be.
D)It has three errors in be: I requires am, they require are and we require are; the main verbs are correct.Correct: evaluates each subject-be pair and keeps the base verbs visit, play and swim.
💡 Explicación
Evaluar exige revisar cada pareja sujeto-be: I am, they are, we are. Los verbos principales van siempre en forma base después de going to.
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