🇨🇴 ICFES SaberSemana 20 · 8 preguntas

Directions City Places

Bundle W20 de Inglés para Grado 5 en Colombia (DBA MEN Colombia / Saber 5): 8 preguntas con explicación pedagógica.

Alineación: DBA MEN Colombia / Saber 5

CO-ING-5-2026-W20-directions-city-places-001-MASTERY-bundle

Pregunta 1

Bloom: Remember

In Cartagena, a tourist asks a student how to find the museum.

Which word is the opposite of "turn left"?

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Respuesta correcta: B) Turn right.

  • A) Go straight."Go straight" means to continue forward, not the opposite of "turn left".
  • B) Turn right."Turn right" is the opposite direction of "turn left".
  • C) Next to."Next to" is a location phrase, not a direction opposite to "left".
  • D) Stop."Stop" means to halt, not the opposite of "turn left".

💡 Explicación

Direction words come in pairs: left and right, up and down, forward and back. Knowing the opposite of "turn left" helps students understand and give directions.

Pregunta 2

Bloom: Understand

In Bogota, a student reads a line in a dialogue: "The park is next to the church."

What does "next to" mean in this sentence?

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Respuesta correcta: C) Beside or very close to.

  • A) Far away from."Far away from" is the opposite of "next to".
  • B) Inside."Inside" describes being within something, not beside it.
  • C) Beside or very close to."Next to" means one place is beside or very close to another.
  • D) Above."Above" describes a higher position, not a position beside.

💡 Explicación

Location phrases such as "next to", "in front of", "between" and "behind" describe where a place is. "Next to" means the two places are side by side.

Pregunta 3

Bloom: Apply

In Medellin, a visitor wants to go from the plaza to the museum. The museum is two blocks ahead on the same street.

Which instruction correctly guides the visitor to the museum?

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Respuesta correcta: A) Go straight for two blocks; the museum is on your right.

  • A) Go straight for two blocks; the museum is on your right."Go straight" tells the person to continue ahead to reach the place.
  • B) Turn left and stop at the first house.The museum is straight ahead, so turning left would lead the wrong way.
  • C) Go back home and take a taxi tomorrow.This does not give directions to the museum at that moment.
  • D) Cross the sea and look for a boat.The museum is on the same street, so this instruction is not useful.

💡 Explicación

Good directions use clear steps and landmarks: "Go straight for two blocks" tells the distance and "on your right" tells the side. This helps the listener find the place easily.

Pregunta 4

Bloom: Apply

In Cartagena, read the dialogue: "Excuse me, where is the beach?" "Go straight and turn right at the church. The beach is in front of the park."

According to the dialogue, where is the beach?

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Respuesta correcta: D) In front of the park.

  • A) Behind the church.The directions say to turn right at the church, not that the beach is behind it.
  • B) Next to the museum.The museum is not mentioned in the dialogue.
  • C) Inside the church.A beach is outdoors; the dialogue places it in front of the park.
  • D) In front of the park.The dialogue says the beach is in front of the park.

💡 Explicación

Reading directions carefully means following the order of the steps and identifying the final landmark. The dialogue tells us the beach is in front of the park.

Pregunta 5

Bloom: Apply

In Pereira, Tom is at the corner and wants to reach the supermarket. Read: "Turn left, go straight for one block, and the supermarket is next to the bank."

Where is the supermarket?

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Respuesta correcta: C) Next to the bank.

  • A) Behind Tom's house.The directions do not mention Tom's house.
  • B) Inside the bank.The supermarket is next to the bank, not inside it.
  • C) Next to the bank.The directions state that the supermarket is next to the bank.
  • D) Across the river.The river is not mentioned in the directions.

💡 Explicación

Following directions step by step helps locate a place. In this case, after turning left and going one block, the supermarket is found next to the bank.

Pregunta 6

Bloom: Analyze

In Cartagena, read: "The hotel is between the museum and the church. The church is next to the park."

Which place is between the museum and the church?

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Respuesta correcta: A) The hotel.

  • A) The hotel.The text directly says the hotel is between the museum and the church.
  • B) The park.The park is next to the church, not between the museum and the church.
  • C) The beach.The beach is not mentioned in these directions.
  • D) The bank.The bank is not mentioned in this text.

💡 Explicación

Location phrases show the position of places. "Between" tells us the hotel is in the middle, with the museum on one side and the church on the other.

Pregunta 7

Bloom: Analyze

In Bucaramanga, a student writes: "Go straight, turn left, go straight, turn right, go straight." The teacher says the directions are incomplete.

Why are the directions incomplete?

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Respuesta correcta: D) Because they do not name the final place or a landmark to know when to stop.

  • A) Because they use too many verbs.Using several direction verbs is normal; the problem is a missing destination.
  • B) Because they are written in Spanish.The directions are in English, so this is not the issue.
  • C) Because "turn right" is not a real direction."Turn right" is a valid direction, so this is not the problem.
  • D) Because they do not name the final place or a landmark to know when to stop.Directions need a destination or landmark so the listener knows where to arrive.

💡 Explicación

Complete directions include a destination or a landmark. Without a final place to recognize, the listener cannot know when to stop, even if every step is correct.

Pregunta 8

Bloom: Evaluate

In Medellin, a student must give clear directions from the school to the park: go straight one block, turn left, and the park is next to the church.

Which set of directions is the clearest and most complete?

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Respuesta correcta: B) "Go straight one block, turn left, and the park is next to the church."

  • A) "The park is somewhere near here, just walk around."This is vague and does not give steps the listener can follow.
  • B) "Go straight one block, turn left, and the park is next to the church."It gives a clear order of steps and a landmark to identify the park.
  • C) "Turn left, turn right, turn left again, and maybe you will find it."Too many turns and no landmark make these directions confusing.
  • D) "The park is not important; ask another person."This does not answer the question or help the listener reach the park.

💡 Explicación

The best directions are short, ordered and connected to a landmark. "Go straight one block, turn left, and the park is next to the church" tells the listener exactly what to do and how to recognize the place.

¿Listo para practicar?

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