🇨🇴 ICFES SaberSemana 21 · 10 preguntas

Healthy Eating Food

Bundle W21 de Inglés para Grado 7 en Colombia (DBA MEN Colombia): 10 preguntas con explicación pedagógica.

Alineación: DBA MEN Colombia

CO-ING-7-2026-W21-healthy-eating-food-001-MASTERY-bundle

Pregunta 1

Bloom: Remember

Identifying food groups.

Which of these is a vegetable?

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Respuesta correcta: B) Carrot

  • A) AppleIncorrect. Apple is a fruit.
  • B) CarrotCorrect! Carrot is a common vegetable.
  • C) ChickenIncorrect. Chicken is meat/protein.
  • D) BreadIncorrect. Bread is a carbohydrate/grain.

💡 Explicación

The student identifies basic food vocabulary and categories.

Pregunta 2

Bloom: Remember

Identifying sources of protein.

Which food is a good source of protein?

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Respuesta correcta: C) Eggs

  • A) RiceIncorrect. Rice is a carbohydrate.
  • B) LettuceIncorrect. Lettuce is a vegetable.
  • C) EggsCorrect! Eggs are a well-known source of protein.
  • D) CandyIncorrect. Candy is mostly sugar.

💡 Explicación

The student identifies specific food items associated with nutritional groups.

Pregunta 3

Bloom: Understand

Talking about healthy drinking habits.

"Drinking ________ is better for your health than drinking soda."

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Respuesta correcta: B) water

  • A) coffeeIncorrect. While possible, water is the standard "healthy" alternative to soda.
  • B) waterCorrect! Water is the healthiest option for hydration.
  • C) milkshakesIncorrect. Milkshakes often have a lot of sugar, like soda.
  • D) energy drinksIncorrect. Energy drinks are often less healthy than soda.

💡 Explicación

The student understands the health implications associated with different beverage choices.

Pregunta 4

Bloom: Understand

Choosing a healthy snack.

"I am hungry between classes. I want a healthy snack. I should eat ________."

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Respuesta correcta: B) an orange

  • A) a bag of chipsIncorrect. Chips are processed and often high in salt.
  • B) an orangeCorrect! Fruit is a natural and healthy snack.
  • C) a chocolate barIncorrect. This is high in sugar.
  • D) a piece of cakeIncorrect. This is a dessert, usually high in calories and sugar.

💡 Explicación

The student understands and applies the concept of "healthy" to food choices in a daily scenario.

Pregunta 5

Bloom: Apply

Expressing frequency of eating habits.

"You should ________ eat fruits and vegetables to stay strong."

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Respuesta correcta: C) always

  • A) neverIncorrect. This would be unhealthy.
  • B) sometimesIncorrect. For good health, "always" or "every day" is better.
  • C) alwaysCorrect! Regular consumption of fruits and vegetables is recommended for health.
  • D) rarelyIncorrect. This means almost never.

💡 Explicación

The student applies frequency adverbs to common health recommendations.

Pregunta 6

Bloom: Apply

A description of a Colombian breakfast.

"In Colombia, many people eat 'Arepa' for breakfast. It is made of corn. They often have it with cheese and a cup of hot chocolate or coffee."

What is the main ingredient of 'Arepa'?

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Respuesta correcta: C) Corn

  • A) BreadIncorrect. The text says it's made of corn.
  • B) CheeseIncorrect. Cheese is an accompaniment.
  • C) CornCorrect! The text says "It is made of corn".
  • D) ChocolateIncorrect. This is a drink mentioned.

💡 Explicación

The student applies reading strategies to identify a specific factual detail in a cultural context.

Pregunta 7

Bloom: Apply

Describing a balanced plate.

"A balanced plate should have a ________ of protein, carbohydrates, and vegetables."

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Respuesta correcta: B) balance

  • A) lotIncorrect. Having "a lot" of everything might lead to overeating.
  • B) balanceCorrect! A "balance" or "mixture" is the key to healthy eating.
  • C) littleIncorrect. You need enough of each to be healthy.
  • D) noneIncorrect. You need all three.

💡 Explicación

The student applies nutritional concepts to select the most appropriate word to describe a healthy diet.

Pregunta 8

Bloom: Analyze

Analyzing a person's diet.

"Lucas loves fast food. He eats hamburgers three times a week and never eats salad. He feels tired and has low energy."

What is the most likely cause of Lucas's low energy?

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Respuesta correcta: C) His diet lacks essential nutrients from healthy foods.

  • A) He eats too many vegetables.Incorrect. He never eats salad.
  • B) He sleeps too much.Incorrect. Not mentioned in the text.
  • C) His diet lacks essential nutrients from healthy foods.Correct! Fast food is often low in nutrients, and he doesn't eat vegetables.
  • D) He exercises too much.Incorrect. Not mentioned.

💡 Explicación

The student analyzes the relationship between dietary habits and physical consequences described in the text.

Pregunta 9

Bloom: Analyze

Distinguishing between healthy and unhealthy descriptors.

Which sentence uses the words correctly?

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Respuesta correcta: A) Fresh fruits are very nutritious and provide vitamins.

  • A) Fresh fruits are very nutritious and provide vitamins.Correct! "Nutritious" and "vitamins" correctly describe fresh fruits.
  • B) Junk food is very nutritious and good for your heart.Incorrect. Junk food is the opposite of nutritious.
  • C) Fried chicken is the most healthy way to eat protein.Incorrect. Frying is generally less healthy than other methods.
  • D) Sugar gives you long-lasting energy for the whole day.Incorrect. Sugar usually gives a short burst of energy followed by a crash.

💡 Explicación

The student analyzes the accuracy of statements combining food items and health descriptors.

Pregunta 10

Bloom: Evaluate

Evaluating a food advertisement.

"Try our new 'Mega-Choco-Shake'! It has 50 grams of sugar and only 2 grams of protein. It tastes like heaven!"

Should a student who wants to be healthy buy this drink?

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Respuesta correcta: D) No, because it contains an excessive amount of sugar.

  • A) Yes, because it tastes like heaven.Incorrect. Taste doesn't make it healthy.
  • B) Yes, because it has some protein.Incorrect. 2 grams is very little compared to 50 grams of sugar.
  • C) No, because it is new.Incorrect. Being "new" is not a health-related reason.
  • D) No, because it contains an excessive amount of sugar.Correct! 50 grams of sugar is very high and unhealthy.

💡 Explicación

The student evaluates the nutritional information provided in a simulated advertisement to make a healthy decision.

¿Listo para practicar?

Resuelve un simulacro de Inglés para Grado 7 con temporizador y seguimiento de tu progreso.