🇪🇨 SENESCYTSemana 18 · 20 preguntas

Causative Have Get

Bundle W18 de Ingles para Grado 11 en Ecuador (Curriculo de Ingles): 20 preguntas con explicación pedagógica.

Alineación: Curriculo de Ingles

EC-ING-11-2026-W18-causative-have-get-001-MASTERY-bundle

Pregunta 1

Bloom: Analyze

Practica del causative, Quito, grado 11.

Which sentence uses the causative correctly?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) She had her hair cut at the salon.

  • A) She had her hair cut at the salon.'Have something done' expresses that someone else performs the action.
  • B) She had cut her hair at the salon.'Had cut' would mean she performed the action herself in the past.
  • C) She has cut her hair at the salon.That says she cut it herself, without causative meaning.
  • D) She is hair cut at the salon.'Is' plus participle does not express the causative structure.

💡 Explicación

La estructura causative causative indica que una persona Provoca una accion realize otra persona.

Pregunta 2

Bloom: Apply

Causative en construccion, Quito.

Complete: 'They are building a new library; the contractor ____ it for the city council.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) has built

  • A) has built'Is building' with 'has built' means the contractor performs the building.
  • B) is buildingThat would mean the city council itself is doing the work.
  • C) buildsA bare verb gives no causative meaning.
  • D) builtThe past simple refers to a completed past action, not to the ongoing one.

💡 Explicación

La forma causative exige 'have/get' mas objeto mas participio, y el presente coincide con la accion en curso.

Pregunta 3

Bloom: Understand

Comprension del causative, Guayaquil.

What does 'I got my car repaired' mean?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) The speaker had someone else repair the car

  • A) The speaker repaired the car personallyThat would be 'I repaired my car'.
  • B) The car was stolenNothing in the sentence refers to theft.
  • C) The speaker bought a new car'Repaired' means fixed, not replaced.
  • D) The speaker had someone else repair the car'Got it repaired' means the repair was done by another person.

💡 Explicación

'Get' mas objeto mas participio expresa que el hablante llevo el coche a un taller sin ejecutarlo el mismo.

Pregunta 4

Bloom: Analyze

Aplicacion del causative, Cuenca.

Which sentence uses 'have' plus participle correctly?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) I have my windows cleaned every month.

  • A) I have my windows cleaned every month.The cleaning is performed by another person on a regular basis.
  • B) I have clean my windows every month.The second verb must be the participle 'cleaned', not the base form.
  • C) I am clean my windows every month.'Am' cannot be followed by a bare verb in this structure.
  • D) I cleaning my windows every month.A gerund alone cannot function as the causative verb group.

💡 Explicación

En la estructura causative el 'have' es el auxiliar y el participio expresa la accion Encargada.

Pregunta 5

Bloom: Analyze

Deteccion de errores, Quito.

Look at the sentence: 'I had cut my hair very short.' What does it mean?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) The speaker cut the speaker's own hair

  • A) A hairdresser cut the speaker's hairThat requires the causative 'had it cut'.
  • B) The speaker cut the speaker's own hair'Had cut' without a following participle is the simple past perfect of 'cut'.
  • C) The speaker will cut the hair tomorrowNothing in the sentence refers to the future.
  • D) The hair was cut by the speaker last weekThe sentence does not specify last week; it only uses the past perfect.

💡 Explicación

Sin el participio, 'had cut' significa que el hablante se corto el pelo el mismo, no que se lo cortaron.

Pregunta 6

Bloom: Apply

Pregunta causative, Guayaquil.

Complete the causative question: 'Where did you ____ your phone repaired?'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) get

  • A) did getRepeating 'did' makes the sentence ungrammatical.
  • B) gettingA gerund cannot open a past question with 'did'.
  • C) be'Be' plus participle forms the passive voice, not the causative question.
  • D) get'Did you get it repaired?' is a standard causative question.

💡 Explicación

En pasado el causative usa 'did' mas objeto mas 'have' mas participio, o directamente 'get' mas participio.

Pregunta 7

Bloom: Analyze

Causative con 'will', Cuenca.

Which sentence expresses the causative in the future?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) I will have the kitchen painted next month.

  • A) I will paint the kitchen next month.That says the speaker will do the painting personally.
  • B) I will have the kitchen painted next month.'Will have' plus participle expresses a future causative arrangement.
  • C) I have the kitchen painted next month.The simple present would place the arrangement in a habitual sense, not clearly in the future.
  • D) I am painting the kitchen next month.The present continuous plus 'next month' is awkward; the causative frame is required.

💡 Explicación

Para expresar el causative en el futuro se usa 'will have' mas objeto mas participio.

Pregunta 8

Bloom: Analyze

Analisis del causative, Quito.

What is the difference between 'have' and 'get' in the causative?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) 'Have' is standard; 'get' is a common informal alternative

  • A) 'Get' expresses the speaker doing the actionBoth forms place the action in someone else's hands.
  • B) 'Have' is only used in questionsThe causative with 'have' appears mainly in statements.
  • C) They are completely unrelated in meaningThey are variants of the same causative structure.
  • D) 'Have' is standard; 'get' is a common informal alternativeBoth express that another person performs the action.

💡 Explicación

'Have something done' es la forma estandar; 'get something done' es mas coloquial y significa lo mismo.

Pregunta 9

Bloom: Analyze

Causative y pasiva, Guayaquil.

Choose the sentence that correctly uses the causative passive.

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) They had the roof repaired before the rains.

  • A) They had repair the roof before the rains.The second verb must be a participle, not the base form 'repair'.
  • B) They had the roof repair before the rains.The bare 'repair' lacks the passive form 'repaired'.
  • C) They had the roof repaired before the rains.'Roof repaired' is the passive participle of the action done to the roof.
  • D) They got the roof to repair before the rains.'Get' plus infinitive does not express the causative here.

💡 Explicación

En el causative pasivo el 'have/get' va seguido de un participio pasivo que describe la accion sobre un objeto.

Pregunta 10

Bloom: Understand

Comprension lectora, Cuenca.

Read the text: 'After the storm, the family had the roof repaired and the walls repainted.' What is the meaning?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) Other people repaired the roof and repainted the walls

  • A) The family repaired and repainted everything themselvesThat would require the simple past 'repaired' without 'had'.
  • B) The family built a new houseThe text mentions repairs, not a new construction.
  • C) The family moved to another houseNo change of residence is mentioned in the text.
  • D) Other people repaired the roof and repainted the wallsThe causative 'had done' assigns the work to hired professionals.

💡 Explicación

Ambas acciones fueron realizadas por otras personas hired, no por la familia misma. Es uno de los puntos mas frecuentes de las pruebas de esta unidad.

Pregunta 11

Bloom: Analyze

Reconocimiento de estructuras, Quito.

Which sentence is NOT a causative construction?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) They had a good time at the party.

  • A) They had a good time at the party.'Have a good time' is an idiom meaning 'enjoy yourself', not a causative.
  • B) They had the car washed.'Had the car washed' is a causative with a passive participle.
  • C) He had his photograph taken.'Had his photograph taken' is a causative structure.
  • D) We had the walls painted.'Had the walls painted' is a causative structure.

💡 Explicación

La frase 'have a good time' es una expresion idiomatica y no una estructura causative.

Pregunta 12

Bloom: Apply

Causative en contexto de servicios, Guayaquil.

Complete the sentence: 'The office ____ its carpets cleaned every week.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) has

  • A) have'Have' does not agree with the singular subject 'the office'.
  • B) is'Is' plus 'cleaning' would mean the office cleans the carpets itself.
  • C) has'Has' agrees with the singular subject and fits the habitual causative.
  • D) are'Are' does not agree with the singular subject 'the office'.

💡 Explicación

El sujeto 'the office' encarga el trabajo y el auxiliar 'has' concuerda con el presente habitual.

Pregunta 13

Bloom: Analyze

Causative en pasado, Cuenca.

Which sentence correctly uses the causative with 'get' in the past?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) She got her computer fixed at the shop.

  • A) She got her computer fixed at the shop.'Got it fixed' is a standard past causative with 'get'.
  • B) She got fix her computer at the shop.After 'got' the verb must be the participle 'fixed'.
  • C) She gets fix her computer at the shop.The base form after the participle position is wrong here.
  • D) She is get her computer fixed at the shop.'Is' cannot be combined with 'get' in the causative.

💡 Explicación

En pasado, 'get' mas objeto mas participio aparece con 'did' o directamente en la oracion afirmativa.

Pregunta 14

Bloom: Apply

Comprension de preguntas causative, Quito.

Look at the question: 'Did you have your car serviced before the trip?' How should it be answered?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) Yes, I had it serviced on Monday.

  • A) Yes, I serviced it on Monday.That says the speaker did the work, which loses the causative meaning.
  • B) Yes, I am servicing it on Monday.The present continuous does not answer a past question.
  • C) Yes, I had it serviced on Monday.'Had it serviced' keeps the causative frame and the past time.
  • D) Yes, it was serviced by me.The passive here suggests the speaker did it, contradicting the causative question.

💡 Explicación

Una respuesta coherente mantiene el pasado y aclara si el trabajo lo hizo alguien mas.

Pregunta 15

Bloom: Understand

Marco conceptual, Guayaquil.

Which statement about the causative is correct?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) It describes making someone else perform an action

  • A) It describes an action performed by the subject itselfThat is the plain active voice, not the causative.
  • B) It describes making someone else perform an actionThat is precisely the meaning of the causative structure.
  • C) It describes an action that did not happenA hypothetical is expressed with conditionals, not with the causative.
  • D) It is used only with animate subjectsInanimate subjects such as 'the office' appear frequently in causative sentences.

💡 Explicación

El causativehift describe una accion en la que el sujeto Provoca que otro la realice.

Pregunta 16

Bloom: Apply

Participio pasivo, Cuenca.

Choose the correct passive participle: 'She had her dress ____ before the party.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) made

  • A) maked'Maked' is not an English participle.
  • B) made'Made' is the correct past participle of 'make' for this passive construction.
  • C) make'Make' is the base form and does not work after the causative auxiliary.
  • D) making'Making' is the gerund and does not fit this position.

💡 Explicación

El participio pasivo de 'make' para una prenda es 'made', y la frase completa expresa el causative.

Pregunta 17

Bloom: Evaluate

Causative y tiempo, Quito.

Which sentence uses the causative correctly with a time expression?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) We had the generator installed last semester.

  • A) We have the generator installed last semester.The present perfect is incompatible with the closed time 'last semester'.
  • B) We had install the generator last semester.After 'had' the verb must be the participle 'installed'.
  • C) We are having install the generator last semester.The present continuous cannot be combined with a closed past time.
  • D) We had the generator installed last semester.'Had installed' with a closed past time is a correct causative.

💡 Explicación

El causative en pasado con un tiempo cerrado se enuncia con 'had' mas participio, sin auxiliares adicionales.

Pregunta 18

Bloom: Analyze

Analisis de la oracion, Guayaquil.

Read the sentence: 'The hotel had the rooms renovated in 2018.' What does 'renovated' express?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) The action performed to the rooms by someone else

  • A) The action performed by the guestsThe guests are not the ones who renovate; the causative assigns it to others.
  • B) The action performed to the rooms by someone elseThe passive participle marks the action done to the object.
  • C) A future intention of the hotelThe time 'in 2018' is past, not future.
  • D) A refusal to renovateThe sentence states the renovation took place.

💡 Explicación

'Renovated' es el participio pasivo que describe la accion ejecutada sobre las habitaciones.

Pregunta 19

Bloom: Apply

Causative en presente continuo, Cuenca.

Which option correctly completes: 'They are getting the generator ____ before the storm arrives.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) checked

  • A) to check'To check' would be an infinitive, not the required participle.
  • B) checkThe bare base form does not fit the causative structure.
  • C) checked'Getting it checked' presents the check as an action in progress.
  • D) for checkingThe preposition is not part of this structure.

💡 Explicación

En presente continuo el causative usa 'getting' mas objeto mas participio para una accion que se esta Realizando.

Pregunta 20

Bloom: Analyze

Analisis de la funcion, Quito.

What does the causative allow the speaker to emphasise?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) The result obtained, rather than the person who performs the action

  • A) The identity of the workerThe worker is usually anonymous in the causative structure.
  • B) The place where the action takes placeLocation is expressed by prepositional phrases, not by the causative.
  • C) The result obtained, rather than the person who performs the actionThe causative foregrounds the result of having something done.
  • D) The exact price of the serviceCost would appear in a separate sentence about payment.

💡 Explicación

El causative destaca el resultado y la accion del objeto, mas que la persona que la ejecuta.

¿Listo para practicar?

Resuelve un simulacro de Ingles para Grado 11 con temporizador y seguimiento de tu progreso.