Pregunta 1
Pregunta 1 · D4Bloom: RememberA job description task in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
What is the English word for a person who teaches in a school?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A) teacher
💡 Explicación
The word for a person whose job is to teach students at a school is 'teacher', which comes from the verb 'to teach'.
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Respuesta correcta: A) teacher
- A) teacher'Teacher' is the person who teaches, and it is formed from the verb 'teach'.
- B) studierA studier is not an English word; the noun for someone who studies is 'student'.
- C) learner'Learner' means someone who learns, which is the person doing the studying, not the teaching.
- D) lesson'Lesson' is the thing taught, not the person who teaches it.
💡 Explicación
The word for a person whose job is to teach students at a school is 'teacher', which comes from the verb 'to teach'.
Pregunta 2
Pregunta 2 · D4Bloom: UnderstandA description of objects in a school in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word: a book with pages and a cover that you read.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B) book
💡 Explicación
The object described is a 'book', the standard word for a set of printed pages read for study or pleasure.
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Respuesta correcta: B) book
- A) notebook'Notebook' is used for a book with blank pages used for writing, not for reading.
- B) book'Book' is the standard word for a bound set of pages meant to be read.
- C) paper'Paper' names the material itself rather than the object made of bound pages.
- D) copybook'Copybook' is a book for copying handwriting, which is a much narrower object.
💡 Explicación
The object described is a 'book', the standard word for a set of printed pages read for study or pleasure.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta 3 · D4Bloom: UnderstandA description of school buildings in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
Which word means a room in a school where students sit in rows to learn?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C) classroom
💡 Explicación
A 'classroom' is the room where a class meets, while a 'class' is the group of students themselves.
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Respuesta correcta: C) classroom
- A) hallway'Hallway' is a corridor used for walking between rooms, not for lessons.
- B) playground'Playground' is the outdoor area used for recreation and sport.
- C) classroom'Classroom' combines 'class' and 'room' and names the space where lessons take place.
- D) library'Library' is the room that holds books, which is not what the question describes.
💡 Explicación
A 'classroom' is the room where a class meets, while a 'class' is the group of students themselves.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta 4 · D4Bloom: RememberA conversation about school administration in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word: the person who leads a school or a department.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D) principal
💡 Explicación
The leader of a school is called the 'principal', the word used for the person in charge of the whole school.
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Respuesta correcta: D) principal
- A) principle'Principle' is a general rule or belief, a different word with a similar spelling.
- B) president'President' heads a country, an organisation or a company, not a school.
- C) professor'Professor' is a university teacher, not the person who administers a school.
- D) principal'Principal' is the head of a school, in charge of the teachers and the programme.
💡 Explicación
The leader of a school is called the 'principal', the word used for the person in charge of the whole school.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta 5 · D4Bloom: UnderstandAn explanation of school routines in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
What does the word 'homework' refer to?
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Respuesta correcta: D) Schoolwork assigned to be done at home
💡 Explicación
'Homework' is the schoolwork a student is given to do at home, and it always takes the word 'do' rather than 'make'.
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Respuesta correcta: D) Schoolwork assigned to be done at home
- A) The lesson a teacher gives in classThat is a 'lesson' or a 'class', which happens inside the school.
- B) The record of a student's gradesThat is a 'report card', which lists marks rather than assigned tasks.
- C) The cleaning done in a classroomThat is a chore, unrelated to what a teacher assigns as schoolwork.
- D) Schoolwork assigned to be done at home'Homework' is precisely the work a teacher assigns for the student to do outside class.
💡 Explicación
'Homework' is the schoolwork a student is given to do at home, and it always takes the word 'do' rather than 'make'.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta 6 · D4Bloom: RememberA description of school facilities in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word for a place where students borrow and read books.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C) library
💡 Explicación
A 'library' is the room or building where books are kept and where students can borrow and read them.
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Respuesta correcta: C) library
- A) bookstore'Bookstore' is a shop where books are bought, not a place where they are borrowed.
- B) bookshelf'Bookshelf' is the piece of furniture that holds the books, not the room itself.
- C) library'Library' is the place where books are collected and can be borrowed for reading.
- D) laboratory'Laboratory' is where science experiments are carried out.
💡 Explicación
A 'library' is the room or building where books are kept and where students can borrow and read them.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta 7 · D4Bloom: UnderstandA conversation about assessment in a school in San Salvador, SV.
Which word means a test given at the end of a term to measure what was learned?
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Respuesta correcta: B) exam
💡 Explicación
An 'exam' is the written or oral test given at the end of a period of study, while a 'lesson' is a teaching session.
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Respuesta correcta: B) exam
- A) examss'Exam' is one word; writing it with two s characters at the end is a misspelling.
- B) exam'Exam' names the test that measures what a student has learned over a period.
- C) exercise'Exercise' is a task practised during a lesson, not the final test of the term.
- D) lesson'Lesson' is the teaching session itself rather than the assessment at the end.
💡 Explicación
An 'exam' is the written or oral test given at the end of a period of study, while a 'lesson' is a teaching session.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta 8 · D4Bloom: RememberA vocabulary lesson in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word: a thing students use to write, with ink or graphite.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A) pencil
💡 Explicación
The word for a writing instrument used in school is 'pencil' when it has graphite, and 'pen' when it uses ink.
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Respuesta correcta: A) pencil
- A) pencil'Pencil' is the graphite writing instrument used for writing and drawing at school.
- B) pen'Pen' writes with ink, which is also correct but is a different instrument.
- C) crayon'Crayon' is a wax colouring stick, which is not the usual writing tool.
- D) marker'Marker' is a thick pen used for lettering, not the standard writing instrument.
💡 Explicación
The word for a writing instrument used in school is 'pencil' when it has graphite, and 'pen' when it uses ink.
Pregunta 9
Pregunta 9 · D4Bloom: ApplyA school routine described in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
Complete the sentence: 'The students put their bags ___ their lockers.'
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B) in
💡 Explicación
A locker is a small storage cupboard, so the objects placed inside it take the preposition 'in'.
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Respuesta correcta: B) in
- A) on'On their lockers' would mean on top of the cabinets, not inside them.
- B) in'In their lockers' places the bags inside the storage compartments.
- C) at'At' names a point, which does not describe the interior of a locker.
- D) under'Under' would place the bags below the lockers, which is not the meaning.
💡 Explicación
A locker is a small storage cupboard, so the objects placed inside it take the preposition 'in'.
Pregunta 10
Pregunta 10 · D4Bloom: UnderstandA conversation about studies in a school in San Salvador, SV.
What does 'subject' mean in the sentence 'Maths is my favourite subject'?
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Respuesta correcta: D) An area of knowledge that is studied
💡 Explicación
In a school context, a 'subject' is an area of knowledge studied in the curriculum, such as maths or history.
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Respuesta correcta: D) An area of knowledge that is studied
- A) The teacher of a classThe teacher is a 'teacher' or 'instructor', not the subject of study.
- B) A page of a bookA page is called a 'page', while a 'subject' is an area of knowledge.
- C) The main topic of a textIn reading, 'topic' or 'main idea' names that, but in a school context 'subject' means a field.
- D) An area of knowledge that is studied'Subject' names a field of study within the school curriculum.
💡 Explicación
In a school context, a 'subject' is an area of knowledge studied in the curriculum, such as maths or history.
Pregunta 11
Pregunta 11 · D4Bloom: RememberA vocabulary lesson in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word: a person who studies at a school or university.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C) student
💡 Explicación
A 'student' is a person who is enrolled in a school or university and follows its courses of study.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: C) student
- A) teacher'Teacher' is the person who instructs the students, not the one studying.
- B) professor'Professor' is a university teacher who holds a senior academic post.
- C) student'Student' is the person enrolled in a course of study at a school.
- D) graduate'Graduate' is someone who has already completed a degree.
💡 Explicación
A 'student' is a person who is enrolled in a school or university and follows its courses of study.
Pregunta 12
Pregunta 12 · D4Bloom: UnderstandA conversation about school levels in San Salvador, SV.
What does 'grade' mean in the sentence 'She is in the eleventh grade'?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A) A level of schooling in the school system
💡 Explicación
A 'grade' is a level of schooling based on the student's age and stage, which is what the eleventh grade refers to.
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Respuesta correcta: A) A level of schooling in the school system
- A) A level of schooling in the school system'Grade' names the year or level of a student's education.
- B) A mark given for an exerciseA mark given for an exercise is a 'score', not the level of schooling.
- C) The material stored in a warehouse'Goods' or 'stock' name stored materials, unrelated to schooling.
- D) The surface quality of paperPaper quality is described by 'grade' too, but not in this school context.
💡 Explicación
A 'grade' is a level of schooling based on the student's age and stage, which is what the eleventh grade refers to.
Pregunta 13
Pregunta 13 · D4Bloom: RememberA classroom description in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word: the books and materials a student uses for a course.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D) textbook
💡 Explicación
A 'textbook' is the main book a student uses for a particular subject during a course.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D) textbook
- A) notebook'Notebook' is used for writing notes rather than for reading a course from.
- B) novel'Novel' is a long fictional story, not a study resource.
- C) dictionary'Dictionary' gives definitions and spellings, which is a tool rather than the course book.
- D) textbook'Textbook' is the official book adopted for study in a course.
💡 Explicación
A 'textbook' is the main book a student uses for a particular subject during a course.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta 14 · D4Bloom: ApplyA classroom routine in a school in San Salvador, SV.
Complete the sentence: 'The lesson begins when the teacher ___ the class.'
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B) starts
💡 Explicación
To 'start' a class is to begin it, and the verb 'begin' takes the object 'the class' directly.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B) starts
- A) starts to'Start' does not take 'to' before its object in this construction.
- B) starts'Starts' takes the class as its object, which describes the teacher beginning the lesson.
- C) starts for'Start for' would point to a destination, which is not what happens here.
- D) starts with'Start with' would need a second element named after 'with', such as a topic.
💡 Explicación
To 'start' a class is to begin it, and the verb 'begin' takes the object 'the class' directly.
Pregunta 15
Pregunta 15 · D4Bloom: RememberA timetabling conversation in a school in San Salvador, SV.
Which word means the period of the day when classes take place?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A) timetable
💡 Explicación
A 'timetable' or 'schedule' lists when each class meets, and 'lesson time' is the name for the school day itself.
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Respuesta correcta: A) timetable
- A) timetable'Timetable' is the schedule that sets when each class of the day takes place.
- B) calendar'Calendar' shows days and months of the year rather than individual class periods.
- C) syllabus'Syllabus' is the list of topics covered in a course, not the timing of lessons.
- D) register'Register' is the official record of attendance, not the schedule of classes.
💡 Explicación
A 'timetable' or 'schedule' lists when each class meets, and 'lesson time' is the name for the school day itself.
Pregunta 16
Pregunta 16 · D4Bloom: ApplyA conversation about attendance in a school in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word: to leave school temporarily, for example to finish a task later.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C) postpone
💡 Explicación
'Postpone' means to move a planned event to a later time, which is what 'postpone the class' describes.
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Respuesta correcta: C) postpone
- A) unite'Unite' means to join things together, the opposite of delaying an event.
- B) expose'Expose' means to make something visible or known to the public.
- C) postpone'Postpone' means to move something planned to a later moment.
- D) repeat'Repeat' means to do something again, which does not necessarily change its timing.
💡 Explicación
'Postpone' means to move a planned event to a later time, which is what 'postpone the class' describes.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta 17 · D4Bloom: UnderstandA reading task in an English class in San Salvador, SV.
What does 'attend' mean in 'Every student must attend the assembly'?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: B) To be present at and take part in an event
💡 Explicación
To 'attend' an event is to be present at it and take part in it, which is what the assembly rule requires.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: B) To be present at and take part in an event
- A) To arrive late without enteringAttending requires being present and participating, not merely passing by.
- B) To be present at and take part in an event'Attend' marks presence at a scheduled event such as a class, a meeting or an assembly.
- C) To organise the event for othersOrganising is a different role; attending is being among those present.
- D) To make a written record of the eventRecording is what a minute-taker does, which is not the meaning of attending.
💡 Explicación
To 'attend' an event is to be present at it and take part in it, which is what the assembly rule requires.
Pregunta 18
Pregunta 18 · D4Bloom: AnalyzeA reading comprehension exercise in a secondary school in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct sentence about school life.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: A) The students have to attend every lesson.
💡 Explicación
Only one sentence uses the school vocabulary with the right verb and a meaningful combination of words.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: A) The students have to attend every lesson.
- A) The students have to attend every lesson.'Have to attend' expresses the obligation correctly for every lesson.
- B) The students have to attending every lesson.'To' must be followed by a base form, never by the -ing form 'attending'.
- C) The students have to attends every lesson.'Have to' takes the base form 'attend' and never the third person form 'attends'.
- D) The students have to attend every homeworks.'Every lesson' is singular here, so the plural 'homeworks' changes the meaning.
💡 Explicación
Only one sentence uses the school vocabulary with the right verb and a meaningful combination of words.
Pregunta 19
Pregunta 19 · D4Bloom: RememberA conversation about boarding in a secondary school in San Salvador, SV.
Choose the correct word: a school where students can study and sleep during term time.
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: C) boarding school
💡 Explicación
A 'boarding school' is one where pupils live on the premises during term time and take their meals there as well.
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Respuesta correcta: C) boarding school
- A) language school'Language school' teaches languages, and students normally attend as day pupils.
- B) primary school'Primary school' refers to the first stage of education, not to where pupils live.
- C) boarding school'Boarding school' names an institution where students live and study together during term.
- D) public school'Public school' describes a school funded by the state, which says nothing about boarding.
💡 Explicación
A 'boarding school' is one where pupils live on the premises during term time and take their meals there as well.
Pregunta 20
Pregunta 20 · D4Bloom: UnderstandA question about classroom behaviour in a school in San Salvador, SV.
What does 'discipline' mean in 'Good discipline helps a class learn'?
Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.
Respuesta correcta: D) The ordered behaviour that makes learning possible
💡 Explicación
'Discipline' in a school context means the calm, rule-bound behaviour that allows teaching and learning to take place.
Ver respuesta
Respuesta correcta: D) The ordered behaviour that makes learning possible
- A) A physical punishment given as a penaltyThat is one narrow meaning; in modern usage discipline means orderly behaviour.
- B) A subject studied only at universitySome academic fields are called disciplines, which is a different sense of the word.
- C) The total number of students in a classThe number of students is the 'enrolment', unrelated to discipline.
- D) The ordered behaviour that makes learning possible'Discipline' is the calm and rule-respecting conduct the question describes.
💡 Explicación
'Discipline' in a school context means the calm, rule-bound behaviour that allows teaching and learning to take place.