🇸🇻 AVANZOSemana 25 · 20 preguntas

Vocabulary Travel

Bundle W25 de Ingles para Grado 11 en El Salvador (MINED - PAES El Salvador): 20 preguntas con explicación pedagógica.

Alineación: MINED - PAES El Salvador

SV-ING-11-2026-W25-vocabulary-travel-001-MASTERY-bundle

Pregunta 1

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viajes en San Salvador.

Choose the correct word: 'You must show your ____ at the airport check-in counter.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) passport

  • A) visa'Visa' authorises entry to a particular country and is attached to the passport.
  • B) ticket'Ticket' is the document that pays for the journey, not the identity document.
  • C) receipt'Receipt' proves payment after the transaction.
  • D) passport'Passport' is the travel document presented at check-in and immigration.

💡 Explicación

'Passport' es el documento de identidad que permite viajar al exterior; la 'visa' autoriza la entrada a un pais concreto.

Pregunta 2

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viajes, San Miguel.

Complete the sentence: 'The flight was ____ for two hours because of the storm.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) delayed

  • A) canceled'Canceled' means the flight will not depart at all.
  • B) boarded'Boarded' means passengers got on the plane.
  • C) delayed'Delayed' means it left later than scheduled.
  • D) arrived'Arrived' refers to the end of the journey, not to a late departure.

💡 Explicación

'Delayed' describe un vuelo que sale mas tarde de lo previsto; 'canceled' indica que no sale en absoluto.

Pregunta 3

Bloom: Understand

Vocabulario de viaje, San Salvador.

What do you call the person who welcomes passengers on board and helps during the flight?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) a flight attendant

  • A) a pilotThe pilot is in charge of the aircraft, not of passenger service.
  • B) a flight attendant'Flight attendant' works on board, helping passengers during the flight.
  • C) a tour guideA tour guide shows visitors around a place; that is not an onboard role.
  • D) a porterA porter carries luggage at a hotel or station, not on a plane.

💡 Explicación

El 'flight attendant' atiende a los pasajeros a bordo; quien controla documentos en tierra es el personal de tierra del aeropuerto.

Pregunta 4

Bloom: Apply

Reservas y alojamiento, San Miguel.

Choose the correct word: 'We need to book a ____ room for two nights.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) double

  • A) double'sA possessive form is not used for room types.
  • B) doubly'Doubly' is an adverb and does not modify a room category.
  • C) doubling'Doubling' is a gerund form and cannot modify a room category.
  • D) double'A double room' is a room for two people.

💡 Explicación

'A double room' es una habitacion para dos personas; 'double' funciona como sustantivo en esta construccion.

Pregunta 5

Bloom: Understand

Vocabulario de aeropuerto, San Salvador.

What do you call the sheet that gives you permission to board the plane?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) a boarding pass

  • A) a boarding cardThat is not standard English; the accepted term is 'boarding pass'.
  • B) a boarding pass'Boarding pass' is the document that authorises boarding.
  • C) an embarkation'Embarkation' is the formal noun for boarding a ship, not the document.
  • D) a gate pass'Gate pass' is not a standard travel document.

💡 Explicación

El 'boarding pass' se entrega en el mostrador de registro y permite abordar el avion.

Pregunta 6

Bloom: Understand

Comprension de vocabulario turistico, San Miguel.

What does 'one-way ticket' mean?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) A ticket that allows travel only in one direction.

  • A) A ticket for a single passenger.'Single' is the British term for one passenger, but 'one-way' is about direction.
  • B) A ticket that allows travel only in one direction.'One-way' means there is no return journey included.
  • C) A ticket that can be used on any airline.That describes a flexible ticket, not a one-way ticket.
  • D) A ticket that must be paid in one payment.'One-way' does not refer to payment terms.

💡 Explicación

Un billete de ida no incluye el viaje de regreso, a diferencia del 'return ticket' o 'round-trip ticket'.

Pregunta 7

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viaje, San Salvador.

Choose the word that means 'luggage': 'Please keep your ____ with you at all times.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) baggage

  • A) luggage'Luggage' is uncountable and cannot be used with the article 'your' in this way.
  • B) baggage'Baggage' is the countable and common term for suitcases and bags.
  • C) bagages'Bagages' is not a word; the correct form is 'baggage' or 'bags'.
  • D) baggage'sA possessive form is not needed in this request.

💡 Explicación

'Baggage' es el termino general y contable para maletas; 'luggage' es incontable y no lleva articulo.

Pregunta 8

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viaje, San Miguel.

Complete the sentence: 'I visited ____ last summer: Paris, Rome and Athens.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) countries

  • A) countries'Countries' is the plural of 'country' with the -ies ending.
  • B) country'sThat is a possessive form, not a plural noun.
  • C) countrysThe spelling is wrong; English doubles the 'r' and uses -ies.
  • D) countryesThe plural ending is -ies, not -eyes.

💡 Explicación

La lista de paises visitados requiere el plural 'countries', con terminacion -ies. Es uno de los puntos mas frecuentes de las pruebas de esta unidad.

Pregunta 9

Bloom: Understand

Vocabulario de viajes aereos, San Salvador.

What does 'connecting flight' mean?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) A flight that requires a change of plane.

  • A) A flight that uses Wi-Fi during the trip.'Connecting' here has nothing to do with internet access.
  • B) A flight that connects two cities without stops.That is a direct flight, the opposite of a connection.
  • C) A flight that connects the passenger by phone.The term refers to the transport connection, not telephone contact.
  • D) A flight that requires a change of plane.'Connecting' links two flight segments of one journey.

💡 Explicación

Un vuelo de conexion es el segundo tramo de un itinerario en el que el pasajero cambia de avion.

Pregunta 10

Bloom: Apply

Collocaciones de decision, San Salvador.

Choose the correct noun: 'The committee had to make a ____ before Friday.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) decision

  • A) determine'Determine' is a verb, not a noun in this pattern.
  • B) definite'Definite' is an adjective and does not fill the noun slot.
  • C) decision'Make a decision' is a standard collocation meaning to choose.
  • D) decision-makingThat is a gerund noun and would require a different construction.

💡 Explicación

'Make a decision' es la collocation estandar; 'do a decision' no existe en ingles. Es uno de los puntos mas frecuentes de las pruebas de esta unidad.

Pregunta 11

Bloom: Analyze

Vocabulario de viaje, San Salvador.

What is the difference between a 'tour' and a 'trip'?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) A tour visits several places; a trip is any journey.

  • A) A tour visits several places; a trip is any journey.The distinction is the sightseeing connotation of the tour.
  • B) They are exactly the same word.They are distinct: one implies a route with several stops.
  • C) A trip is always longer than a tour.Duration does not define the difference between the two words.
  • D) A tour is only for business travel.'Tour' is normally leisure travel, the opposite of this claim.

💡 Explicación

Un 'tour' normalmente incluye la visita a varios lugares de un mismo destino; un 'trip' es cualquier viaje.

Pregunta 12

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viajes en el aeropuerto, San Salvador.

Complete: 'Our flight leaves at 8 a.m., so we must get to the airport ____ early.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) in advance

  • A) in front'In front of' expresses position relative to something, not time.
  • B) on advance'On advance' is not an English phrase; the preposition is 'in'.
  • C) in advance'In advance' means earlier than needed, which is the sense required here.
  • D) with advance'With advance' is not an English prepositional phrase.

💡 Explicación

'In advance' significa con anticipacion y es la expresion adecuada para llegar antes de la hora limite.

Pregunta 13

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de alojamiento, San Miguel.

Choose the best word: 'The hotel offers breakfast ____ $15 per person.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: B) for

  • A) of'Of' follows prices in other contexts, as in 'a third of the price'.
  • B) for'For $15 per person' is the standard way to express a price rate.
  • C) in'In $15 per person' is not idiomatic English.
  • D) at'At $15' would refer to a single amount, not to a per-person rate.

💡 Explicación

La preposicion que indica un precio por persona es 'for'. Se usa 'at' para un precio unico, como 'at $15'.

Pregunta 14

Bloom: Analyze

Deteccion de errores con preposiciones, San Salvador.

Look at the traveller's sentence and identify the mistake: 'I visited in Spain last summer and I loved the food.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) Nothing is wrong in the sentence.

  • A) The article 'in' is wrong: countries take no article.English uses 'in Spain', but 'in' is a preposition, not an article.
  • B) 'Visited' is wrong; it should be 'visit'.'Visited' is correct as the simple past of 'visit'.
  • C) Nothing is wrong in the sentence.Nothing at all is wrong: 'I visited in Spain' is grammatical, with the same meaning.
  • D) 'Spain' should be in lower case.Country names are always written with a capital letter.

💡 Explicación

Con paises se usa la preposicion 'in', pero sin articulo: la forma correcta es 'I visited Spain'.

Pregunta 15

Bloom: Understand

Vocabulario de alojamiento, San Salvador.

Which of these words means 'a place where you can stay overnight'?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) accommodation

  • A) baggage'Baggage' means the suitcases and bags of a traveller.
  • B) itinerary'Itinerary' is the plan of a journey, not the place where you sleep.
  • C) boarding pass'Boarding pass' is the document that allows boarding the plane.
  • D) accommodation'Accommodation' means a place where a traveller can stay.

💡 Explicación

'Accommodation' designa un lugar para pernoctar; 'baggage' y 'itinerary' tienen otro significado.

Pregunta 16

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viajes aereos, San Miguel.

Complete: 'We had to change planes in Panama, so it was a ____ flight.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) connecting

  • A) connecting'Connecting flight' describes a journey with a change of aircraft.
  • B) continued'Continued' refers to something that keeps going, not to a change of plane.
  • C) connectingly'Connectingly' is an adverb and does not modify a noun.
  • D) connected'Connected' would suggest a general relationship, not a flight change.

💡 Explicación

Cambiar de avion en una escala hace que el vuelo sea de conexion. El cambio ocurre en una escala, no en el destino final.

Pregunta 17

Bloom: Understand

Vocabulario de viaje, San Salvador.

What does the word 'abroad' mean?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: C) In a country other than one's own.

  • A) At home'Abroad' means the opposite of 'at home'.
  • B) Near the airport'Abroad' has no relation to proximity to an airport.
  • C) In a country other than one's own.'Abroad' is an adverb and takes no preposition.
  • D) Outside the cityThat would be 'out of town', which is different from 'abroad'.

💡 Explicación

'Abroad' significa fuera del pais de origen; se usa como adverbio y no lleva preposicion.

Pregunta 18

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viajes y control fronterizo, San Salvador.

Choose the correct word: 'Please keep your ____ handy; the officer needs to examine it.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) handy

  • A) handy'Keep it handy' means to have it ready and within reach.
  • B) hand'Keep your passport hand' is not idiomatic; 'hand' needs an adjective after it.
  • C) handful'Handful' describes a quantity, not readiness.
  • D) handing'Handing' is a gerund and does not fit this pattern.

💡 Explicación

'Keep X handy' significa tenerlo a mano para la inspeccion. Es la forma mas natural en ingles colloquial.

Pregunta 19

Bloom: Evaluate

Consolidacion del vocabulario de viajes, San Salvador.

Which sentence describes a traveller correctly?

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: D) She arrived at her destination, booked a flight and packed her luggage.

  • A) She arrived to her destination, reserved a flight and gathered her luggage.'Arrive' takes 'at', not 'to', for a place.
  • B) She reached in her destination, booked the flight and packed her baggages.'Reach' does not take 'in'; 'baggages' is not a standard plural.
  • C) She arrived at her destination, made a flight and filled her luggage.'Make a flight' is not idiomatic and luggage cannot be filled.
  • D) She arrived at her destination, booked a flight and packed her luggage.'Arrive at', 'book a flight' and 'pack luggage' are all standard collocations.

💡 Explicación

En esta oracion, 'destination', 'flight' y 'luggage' se usan con sus verbos naturales: 'arrive at', 'book' y 'pack'.

Pregunta 20

Bloom: Apply

Vocabulario de viaje y recomendaciones, San Salvador.

What word completes the sentence? 'The tour guide recommended ____ at the local market.'

Elige una opción para comprobar tu respuesta.

Ver respuesta

Respuesta correcta: A) a local market

  • A) a local market'Recommend a place' suggests where travellers should go.
  • B) recommending the marketThe gerund would need no object after it; the sentence structure is different.
  • C) to the local market'Recommend' does not take 'to' plus object.
  • D) recommend at the market'At' cannot introduce the object of 'recommend'.

💡 Explicación

'Recommend a noun' es un patron valido cuando el objeto es una persona o una actividad concreta.

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