Future Will Be Going To

Respuesta correcta: D) I am going to study medicine.

• A) I will study medicine yesterday.'Will' plus a past time reference is contradictory.
• B) I am studying medicine tomorrow.'Tomorrow' needs a future form, not the present continuous.
• C) I went to study medicine.That reports a past action, not a plan.
• D) I am going to study medicine.'Going to' signals a pre-decided intention.

Respuesta correcta: A) is going to

• A) is going toPresent visible evidence plus 'be going to' predicts the immediate outcome.
• B) will'Will' is also possible here, but the visible evidence favours 'going to'.
• C) is'Is' alone has no future meaning.
• D) wasThe simple past cannot express a prediction.

Respuesta correcta: A) 'Will' is spontaneous or predictive; 'going to' is pre-planned or evidence-based

• A) 'Will' is spontaneous or predictive; 'going to' is pre-planned or evidence-basedThe two forms differ in the origin of the decision.
• B) They are always interchangeableThe choice carries different meanings in many contexts.
• C) 'Going to' is only used in questionsBoth forms appear in statements and questions.
• D) 'Will' is used only with 'I''Will' works with every subject.

Respuesta correcta: B) are going to

• A) will'Will' would suggest a decision taken at the moment of speaking.
• B) are going to'Are going to' marks a pre-arranged intention.
• C) areThe simple present cannot carry the future meaning here.
• D) was going toThe simple past would refer to an abandoned intention.

Respuesta correcta: C) This time tomorrow I will be flying to Madrid.

• A) This time tomorrow I fly to Madrid.The simple future does not convey the ongoing reading.
• B) This time tomorrow I am flying to Madrid.The present continuous refers to now, not to tomorrow.
• C) This time tomorrow I will be flying to Madrid.'Will be flying' sets an action in progress at a future moment.
• D) This time tomorrow I flew to Madrid.The simple past refers to a past moment.

Respuesta correcta: D) will rain

• A) is going to rain'Going to' would require earlier evidence, which the sentence lacks.
• B) rainsThe simple present with a future time word needs 'will'.
• C) rainedThe simple past is not a future form.
• D) will rain'Will' presents the speaker's prediction as a spontaneous opinion.

Respuesta correcta: B) The delay is predicted from evidence that already exists

• A) The delay was decided months agoA fixed plan would more naturally use 'will' or a scheduled form.
• B) The delay is predicted from evidence that already existsThe storm is the visible evidence behind the prediction.
• C) The flight has already been delayedThe sentence predicts a delay rather than reporting it.
• D) The delay will certainly not happenThe prediction is negative, the opposite of what is stated.

Respuesta correcta: C) By June I will have graduated.

• A) By June I will graduate.The simple future does not mark completion before that point.
• B) By June I graduated.The simple past would refer to a real past point.
• C) By June I will have graduated.'Will have graduated' shows the action completed before a future point.
• D) By June I am graduating.The present continuous refers to now.

Respuesta correcta: A) will have finished

• A) will have finished'Will have finished' places the completion before the arrival.
• B) is finishingThe present continuous refers to now.
• C) finishedThe simple past would place the event entirely in the past.
• D) will finishThe simple future does not mark prior completion.

Respuesta correcta: C) A duration that will be completed by a future moment

• A) An action that stops right nowThe continuous element indicates ongoing duration.
• B) A past duration that has already endedThe reference point is future, not past.
• C) A duration that will be completed by a future moment'Will have been' combines completion and duration.
• D) A repeated past habitRepetition would require 'for ten years' plus a simple past.

Respuesta correcta: B) We are going to visit the museum on Sunday.

• A) We are going to visited the museum on Sunday.The past participle is not allowed after 'going to'.
• B) We are going to visit the museum on Sunday.'Visit' in the base form is correct after 'going to'.
• C) We are going to visiting the museum on Sunday.The -ing form is not allowed after 'going to'.
• D) We are going to visits the museum on Sunday.The third person form is not allowed after 'going to'.

Respuesta correcta: C) 'Meeting' must be 'meet'

• A) Nothing is wrong with the sentenceThe -ing form after 'will' is a standard error.
• B) 'Will' must be 'going to'Either form works grammatically; the problem is the -ing form.
• C) 'Meeting' must be 'meet''Will' must be followed by the bare infinitive.
• D) 'My aunt' must be plural'Aunt' is singular and agrees with 'my'.

Respuesta correcta: D) is going

• A) will'Will' would mark a decision made now, not one already settled.
• B) goesThe simple present cannot express this future intention.
• C) is'Is' alone has no future meaning.
• D) is going'Is going' marks an intention already taken.

Respuesta correcta: C) It shows an action completed before a future reference point

• A) It shows an action happening at the moment of speakingThat is the present continuous.
• B) It shows a repeated habit in the futureHabits use 'will' plus the base form.
• C) It shows an action completed before a future reference pointThat is the defining function of the form.
• D) It shows an action that started in the past and stoppedThe present perfect covers that reading instead.

Respuesta correcta: A) will

• A) willA decision taken at the moment of speaking takes 'will'.
• B) am going to'Going to' would suggest the decision was made earlier.
• C) amThe simple present has no future meaning here.
• D) was going toThe past form would refer to an intention previously abandoned.

Respuesta correcta: D) will have been

• A) will be'Will be' marks an action in progress at a future moment, not its completion.
• B) have beenThe present perfect refers to the present.
• C) areThe simple present refers to now.
• D) will have been'Will have been' combines a future reference with a completed duration.

Respuesta correcta: B) I am going to cook tonight, so we will not need a takeaway

• A) I will cook tonight, so we are going to need a takeawayBoth forms are correct, but the consequence inverts the logic.
• B) I am going to cook tonight, so we will not need a takeawayThe plan is set in the first clause and the consequence follows.
• C) I am going to be cooking tonight, so we will need a takeaway'Be going to be' would mark a later change of plan.
• D) I will be cooking tonight, so we are going to order a pizzaThe meanings are attached to the wrong clauses.

Respuesta correcta: A) A pre-existing intention or an evidence-based prediction

• A) A pre-existing intention or an evidence-based predictionThat is the standard present use of the form.
• B) An action happening right nowThat is the plain present continuous.
• C) An action completed in the pastThat would be the present perfect.
• D) A past habitThat would be 'used to' plus the base form.

Respuesta correcta: B) are going to

• A) have arrivedThe present perfect refers to a past result, not a prediction.
• B) are going to'Are going to' predicts from present evidence.
• C) will be arrived'Will be arrived' is not a standard construction with this verb.
• D) are arriving yesterdayA past time marker cannot follow a present progressive.

Respuesta correcta: D) Will you have finished the report by six?

• A) You will have finished the report by six?Without the auxiliary at the front this is not a question.
• B) Have you will finished the report by six?The modals cannot be reordered like that.
• C) Will you finished the report by six?'Will' must be followed by the participle, not the past form.
• D) Will you have finished the report by six?'Will' precedes the subject and the participle follows.