Prepositions Time Place

Respuesta correcta: A) in

• A) inIn is correct because English uses in with months, seasons and years, so in March names the month of the birthday.
• B) onOn is wrong here because on is reserved for days and full dates, like on Monday or on 5 May.
• C) atAt is wrong because at works with clock times and fixed points, such as at noon, not with whole months.
• D) byBy is wrong because by expresses a deadline, meaning not later than a moment, and the sentence needs the month itself.

Respuesta correcta: B) on

• A) inIn is wrong because in covers months, years and seasons, never a named day of the week.
• B) onOn is correct because days of the week and dates take on, and Monday morning is still a day expression.
• C) atAt is wrong because at points to exact clock times like at eight, so it cannot introduce a weekday.
• D) sinceSince is wrong because since marks a starting point in the past, as in since 2020, not a future day.

Respuesta correcta: C) at

• A) onOn is wrong because on goes with days and dates, and half past eight is a time of day, not a date.
• B) inIn is wrong because in suits longer periods such as months or the morning, not one exact clock reading.
• C) atAt is correct because exact clock times always take at, so at half past eight is the natural form.
• D) forFor is wrong because for measures duration, as in for two hours, and cannot place a single moment.

Respuesta correcta: D) in

• A) onOn is wrong because on needs a day or a full date, and a year on its own never takes it.
• B) atAt is wrong because at attaches to clock times and points like at Christmas, not to a whole year.
• C) fromFrom is wrong because from states a starting point and needs its partner to, as in from 2021 to 2025.
• D) inIn is correct because bare years take in, so in 2021 is the standard way to place an event in a year.

Respuesta correcta: A) on

• A) onOn is correct because a full date with a day number always takes on, so on 12 June is right.
• B) inIn is wrong because in fits the month alone, as in in June, but the sentence names one exact day.
• C) atAt is wrong because at belongs to clock times, and 12 June is a calendar date, not a time.
• D) duringDuring is wrong because during means inside a period, as in during June, without fixing one day.

Respuesta correcta: B) at

• A) inIn is wrong because in would mean inside a larger space, like in the station, and a bus stop is a point.
• B) atAt is correct because at marks an exact meeting point, and a bus stop is precisely that kind of place.
• C) onOn is wrong because on needs a surface or a line, as in on the corner, and the stop itself is a point.
• D) toTo is wrong because to shows direction of movement, as in go to, but nobody is moving in this sentence.

Respuesta correcta: C) in

• A) atAt is wrong because at treats the hall as a bare location point and loses the inside meaning.
• B) onOn is wrong because on demands contact with a surface, like on the floor, and this is about the room.
• C) inIn is correct because the skeletons stand inside the hall, and in expresses that enclosed position.
• D) overOver is wrong because over means above without touching, as in over the table, not inside a space.

Respuesta correcta: D) on

• A) inIn is wrong because in means inside something, like in the drawer, and that is a different place.
• B) atAt is wrong because at gives a general location, as in at the desk, without the contact with the surface.
• C) underUnder is wrong because under means directly below, so the notebook would be hidden from sight.
• D) onOn is correct because the notebook rests in contact with the surface of the desk, which is what on means.

Respuesta correcta: A) at

• A) atAt is correct because at introduces a precise clock time, and 7.45 is an exact hour.
• B) inIn is wrong because in belongs to parts of the day such as in the morning, not to a number.
• C) onOn is wrong because on marks days and dates, as in on Monday, and no day appears here.
• D) byBy is wrong because by means no later than, which states a deadline instead of a departure time.

Respuesta correcta: B) since

• A) forFor is wrong because for measures the length of the stay, and the sentence names the starting month.
• B) sinceSince is correct because since names the starting point of a period that continues now.
• C) duringDuring is wrong because during introduces a finished interval, while the stay has not ended.
• D) atAt is wrong because at marks points and clock times, never the beginning of a lasting situation.

Respuesta correcta: C) next to

• A) betweenBetween needs three referents, as in between A and B, so it needs another landmark in this sentence.
• B) aboveAbove describes a vertical position and says nothing about being close on the same level.
• C) next toNext to is correct because next to expresses adjacency between two neighbouring places.
• D) duringDuring belongs to time and cannot describe the position of a building on a map.

Respuesta correcta: D) The shop opens at nine and closes at seven in the evening.

• A) The shop opens in nine and closes on seven in the evening.In does not combine with a number such as nine when naming an opening hour.
• B) The shop opens on nine and closes at seven in the evening.On marks days and dates, so it cannot introduce the hour at which the shop opens.
• C) The shop opens on nine and closes on seven in the evening.Using on for both hours gives the sentence two prepositions that belong to a different category.
• D) The shop opens at nine and closes at seven in the evening.Both times take at, which is the preposition English reserves for clock times.

Respuesta correcta: A) on

• A) onOn is correct because the coat rests on a surface, and the chair seat provides that surface.
• B) inIn needs a container or an enclosed space, and a chair is neither of them.
• C) atAt would give a general location without the contact that a coat on a chair implies.
• D) betweenBetween needs two objects with the preposition in the middle, and only one object is named here.

Respuesta correcta: B) in

• A) atAt belongs to points and clock times and cannot introduce a month.
• B) inIn is correct because in introduces a month, and May appears without a day number.
• C) onOn would need a full date, as in on 5 May, but no day is given in the sentence.
• D) toTo indicates direction or a recipient and does not place an event inside a month.

Respuesta correcta: C) on

• A) inIn needs a container, and a bare table holds nothing inside it.
• B) underUnder would mean below the table, which is a different position and would be visible only later.
• C) onOn is correct because leaving an object on a table means resting it on the surface of the table.
• D) duringDuring belongs to time and cannot answer where an object was placed.

Respuesta correcta: D) We arrived in Toledo on Friday and stayed in a hotel near the cathedral.

• A) We arrived on Toledo and stayed in Friday near the cathedral.On cannot introduce a city name, and in cannot introduce a weekday.
• B) We arrived at Toledo and stayed on a hotel near the cathedral.At can introduce a city for some speakers, but a hotel as an enclosed building takes in, not at.
• C) We arrived in Toledo and stayed at Friday near the cathedral.In Toledo is right, but a weekday never takes at in this pattern.
• D) We arrived in Toledo on Friday and stayed in a hotel near the cathedral.In Toledo for the city, on Friday for the day and in a hotel for an enclosed building are all correct.

Respuesta correcta: A) on

• A) onOn is correct because a shelf is a surface, and the toolbox rests on that surface.
• B) atAt would give a vague location without the contact that a shelf provides.
• C) duringDuring belongs to a period of time and has no meaning for a physical position.
• D) toTo marks a destination of movement, while the sentence only states where the toolbox stays.

Respuesta correcta: B) at

• A) inIn appears with parts of the day such as in the afternoon, but 3 o'clock is a precise moment.
• B) atAt is correct because an exact hour on the clock is introduced by at.
• C) onOn marks days and dates, and no day is named in the sentence.
• D) forFor expresses duration, and the sentence states a moment rather than a length of time.

Respuesta correcta: C) at the end of

• A) in the middle ofIn the middle of suggests the centre of the space, which the sentence does not state.
• B) on top ofOn top of needs a surface above something, and no such surface appears in the context.
• C) at the end ofAt the end of the corridor is correct because the end of a corridor is a precise point.
• D) out ofOut of expresses movement from a closed space, which is not what the librarian describes.

Respuesta correcta: D) We stayed at home during the storm and went out on Sunday morning.

• A) We stayed in home during the storm and went out in Sunday morning.Home is a building word that normally takes at, and Sunday morning takes on, not in.
• B) We stayed during home the storm and went out on Sunday morning.During cannot precede home, because home names a place rather than a period.
• C) We stayed home during the storm and went out at Sunday morning.At does not introduce a weekday in this pattern, so the last clause fails.
• D) We stayed at home during the storm and went out on Sunday morning.At home and during the storm and on Sunday morning each match their own category perfectly.